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整骨疗法对内源性大麻素系统的刺激作用:一例报告。

Osteopathic Approach in the Stimulation of the Endocannabinoid System: A Case Report.

作者信息

Buonomini Caterina, Bonetti Oliviero, Novelli Emanuele

机构信息

Osteopathic, Biological, Medical Research, Omicron Beta Research, Roma, ITA.

Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, ITA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Feb 24;16(2):e54848. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54848. eCollection 2024 Feb.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.54848
PMID:38533147
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10964046/
Abstract

The endocannabinoid system is an important neuromodulatory system responsible for maintaining homeostasis in the biological system. Similarly, the autonomic nervous system is important to control involuntary bodily functions such as thermoregulation, regulation of heart rate and sleep latency. The endocannabinoid system and the autonomic nervous system can be modified by osteopathic manipulative techniques. In this report, we present a case of a 53-year-old patient with comorbidities, habitual cannabis use, and disorders associated with the endocannabinoid system and autonomic nervous system, on whom the cranial technique of the fourth ventricle (CV4) was performed. The results obtained from the Pittsburgh Questionnaire and the Health Survey 36 (SF-36) Questionnaire were encouraging. The patient decreased tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) consumption. Her sleep quality and health improved, thus improving her quality of life. CV4 aimed to influence the functioning of the patient's autonomic nervous system and consequently the endocannabinoid system. Further research using randomized controlled trials will be important to have measurable and objective data on this topic.

摘要

内源性大麻素系统是一个重要的神经调节系统,负责维持生物系统的稳态。同样,自主神经系统对于控制诸如体温调节、心率调节和睡眠潜伏期等非自主身体功能也很重要。内源性大麻素系统和自主神经系统可以通过整骨手法技术进行调节。在本报告中,我们介绍了一例53岁的患者,该患者患有多种合并症,有长期使用大麻的习惯,且患有与内源性大麻素系统和自主神经系统相关的疾病,对其实施了第四脑室颅骨技术(CV4)。从匹兹堡问卷和健康调查36项(SF-36)问卷中获得的结果令人鼓舞。患者减少了四氢大麻酚(THC)的摄入量。她的睡眠质量和健康状况得到改善,从而提高了生活质量。CV4旨在影响患者自主神经系统的功能,进而影响内源性大麻素系统。使用随机对照试验进行进一步研究对于获得关于该主题的可测量和客观数据非常重要。

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本文引用的文献

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The Endocannabinoid System: A Potential Target for the Treatment of Various Diseases.内源性大麻素系统:治疗各种疾病的潜在靶点。
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Aug 31;22(17):9472. doi: 10.3390/ijms22179472.
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Cannabidiol activation of vagal afferent neurons requires TRPA1.大麻二酚激活迷走传入神经元需要 TRPA1。
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Endocannabinoids release after Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment. A brief review.内源性大麻素在整脊治疗后释放。简要综述。
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Compression of the Fourth Ventricle Using a Craniosacral Osteopathic Technique: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Evidence.运用颅骶骨整骨疗法技术对第四脑室进行压迫:临床证据的系统评价
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017;2017:2974962. doi: 10.1155/2017/2974962. Epub 2017 Oct 18.
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Effects of the Fourth Ventricle Compression in the Regulation of the Autonomic Nervous System: A Randomized Control Trial.第四脑室压迫在自主神经系统调节中的作用:一项随机对照试验
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:148285. doi: 10.1155/2015/148285. Epub 2015 Jun 14.
8
Measures of sleep in rheumatologic diseases: Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).风湿性疾病中的睡眠测量指标:爱泼沃斯思睡量表(ESS)、睡眠问卷功能结果量表(FOSQ)、失眠严重程度指数(ISI)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011 Nov;63 Suppl 11(0 11):S287-96. doi: 10.1002/acr.20544.
9
The endocannabinoid system: an osteopathic perspective.内源性大麻素系统:一种整骨疗法的视角。
J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2008 Oct;108(10):586-600. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2008.108.10.586.
10
Cranial manipulation can alter sleep latency and sympathetic nerve activity in humans: a pilot study.颅骨推拿可改变人类的睡眠潜伏期和交感神经活动:一项初步研究。
J Altern Complement Med. 2005 Feb;11(1):103-8. doi: 10.1089/acm.2005.11.103.