Lim Kenneth Y T, Nguyen Thien Minh Tuan, Nguyen Duc Minh Anh, Posada-Quintero Hugo F
National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore.
Independent Researcher, Singapore 357689, Singapore.
Bioengineering (Basel). 2024 Mar 20;11(3):291. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering11030291.
This paper describes the analysis of electrodermal activity (EDA) in the context of students' scholastic activity. Taking a multidisciplinary, citizen science and maker-centric approach, low-cost, bespoken wearables, such as a mini weather station and biometric wristband, were built. To investigate both physical health as well as stress, the instruments were first validated against research grade devices. Following this, a research experiment was created and conducted in the context of students' scholastic activity. Data from this experiment were used to train machine learning models, which were then applied to interpret the relationships between the environment, health, and stress. It is hoped that analyses of EDA data will further strengthen the emerging model describing the intersections between local microclimate and physiological and neurological stress. The results suggest that temperature and air quality play an important role in students' physiological well-being, thus demonstrating the feasibility of understanding the extent of the effects of various microclimatic factors. This highlights the importance of thermal comfort and air ventilation in real-life applications to improve students' well-being. We envision our work making a significant impact by showcasing the effectiveness and feasibility of inexpensive, self-designed wearable devices for tracking microclimate and electrodermal activity (EDA). The affordability of these wearables holds promising implications for scalability and encourages crowd-sourced citizen science in the relatively unexplored domain of microclimate's influence on well-being. Embracing citizen science can then democratize learning and expedite rapid research advancements.
本文描述了在学生学业活动背景下对皮肤电活动(EDA)的分析。采用多学科、公民科学和以创客为中心的方法,制作了低成本的定制可穿戴设备,如小型气象站和生物识别腕带。为了研究身体健康和压力状况,首先将这些仪器与研究级设备进行了验证。在此之后,在学生的学业活动背景下创建并开展了一项研究实验。该实验的数据被用于训练机器学习模型,然后应用这些模型来解读环境、健康和压力之间的关系。希望对EDA数据的分析将进一步强化描述当地微气候与生理和神经压力之间交叉点的新兴模型。结果表明,温度和空气质量在学生的生理健康中起着重要作用,从而证明了了解各种微气候因素影响程度的可行性。这凸显了热舒适性和空气流通在实际应用中对改善学生健康的重要性。我们设想我们的工作将产生重大影响,通过展示用于跟踪微气候和皮肤电活动(EDA)的廉价、自行设计的可穿戴设备的有效性和可行性。这些可穿戴设备的可承受性对可扩展性具有积极意义,并鼓励在微气候对健康影响这一相对未被充分探索的领域开展众包公民科学研究。接纳公民科学能够使学习民主化并加速快速的研究进展。