Tang Tinghong, Chen Cuiting, Fu Xin, Xu Huilan, Wu Luyong, Chen Wenhao
Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China.
Molecules. 2024 Mar 7;29(6):1191. doi: 10.3390/molecules29061191.
Incorporation of a trifluoromethyl group with 1,2,3-triazoles motifs was described. We explored a click reaction approach for regioselective synthesis of 1-susbstituted-4-trifluoromethyl-1,2,3-triazoles in which 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) reacts with commercial 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (BTP) to form 3,3,3-trifloropropyne (TFP) in situ. Arising from merits associated with the availability and stability of BTP, and the high efficiencies of CuI/1,10-Phenanthroline (Phen)-catalyzed cycloaddition reactions of azides with alkynes, this readily performed click process takes place to form the target 1,2,3-triazoles in high yields, and with a wide azide substrate scope. The potential value of this protocol was demonstrated by its application to a gram-scale reaction.
描述了将三氟甲基与1,2,3-三唑基序结合的方法。我们探索了一种点击反应方法,用于区域选择性合成1-取代-4-三氟甲基-1,2,3-三唑,其中1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯(DBU)与市售的2-溴-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(BTP)原位反应形成3,3,3-三氟丙炔(TFP)。由于BTP的可得性和稳定性以及叠氮化物与炔烃的CuI/1,10-菲咯啉(Phen)催化环加成反应的高效率,这种易于进行的点击过程能够高产率地形成目标1,2,3-三唑,并且叠氮化物底物范围广泛。该方案的潜在价值通过其在克级反应中的应用得到了证明。