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韩国版 MNREAD 视力表。

Korean version of the MNREAD acuity chart.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Chung-Ang University, Gwangmyeong Hospital, Deokan-Ro 110, Gwangmyeong-si, Gyeonggi-do, 14353, South Korea.

Korean Low Vision Society, Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 28;14(1):7429. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57717-4.

Abstract

To investigate the efficacy of the Korean version of the Minnesota low vision reading chart. A Korean version consisting of 38 items was prepared based on the MNREAD acuity chart developed by the University of Minnesota. A linguist composed the representative sentences, each containing nine words from second and third grade levels of elementary school. Reading ability was measured for 20-35-year-old subjects with normal visual acuity (corrected visual acuity of logMAR 0.0 or better). The maximum reading speed (words per minute [wpm]) for healthy participants, reading acuity (smallest detectable font size), and critical print size (smallest font size without reduction of reading speed) were analyzed. The average age of the subjects was 28.3 ± 2.6 years (male:female ratio, 4:16). The average reading time for 38 sentences was 3.66 ± 0.69 s, with no differences in the average maximum reading speed between sentences (p = 0.836). The maximum reading speed was 174.2 ± 29.3 and 175.4 ± 27.8 in the right and left eye, respectively. Reading acuity was measured as logMAR 0.0 or better in 80% of the cases. All subjects showed a critical print size of 0.2 logMAR or better. The overall reading ability can be measured using the Korean version of the MNREAD acuity chart, thereby making it useful in measuring the reading ability of those with Korean as their native language.

摘要

为了研究韩国版明尼苏达低视力阅读图表的疗效。根据明尼苏达大学开发的 MNREAD 视力图表,我们准备了一个包含 38 个项目的韩语版本。一位语言学家组成了有代表性的句子,每个句子包含小学二、三年级的九个单词。对视力正常的 20-35 岁受试者(矫正视力对数视力 0.0 或更好)进行阅读能力测试。分析了健康参与者的最大阅读速度(每分钟单词数[wpm])、阅读视力(最小可检测字体大小)和临界印刷尺寸(不降低阅读速度的最小字体大小)。受试者的平均年龄为 28.3±2.6 岁(男女比例为 4:16)。38 个句子的平均阅读时间为 3.66±0.69s,句子之间的平均最大阅读速度没有差异(p=0.836)。右眼和左眼的最大阅读速度分别为 174.2±29.3 和 175.4±27.8。80%的病例阅读视力可达到对数视力 0.0 或更好。所有受试者的临界印刷尺寸均为 0.2 对数视力或更好。韩国版 MNREAD 视力图表可以测量整体阅读能力,因此可用于测量母语为韩语的人的阅读能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/729b/10978959/0f67bc9c431e/41598_2024_57717_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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