Virostko John, Tirkes Temel
Department of Diagnostic Medicine, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, 10 E 24th Street, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Livestrong Cancer Institutes, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2024 Jun;49(6):2116-2124. doi: 10.1007/s00261-024-04310-y. Epub 2024 Apr 1.
Diabetes mellitus presents a global health challenge characterized by dysregulated glucose metabolism and insulin resistance. Pancreas dysfunction contributes to the development and progression of diabetes. Cross-sectional imaging modalities have provided new insight into the structural and functional alterations of the pancreas in individuals with diabetes. This review summarizes MRI and CT studies that characterize pancreas alterations in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes and discusses future applications of these techniques.
糖尿病是一项全球性的健康挑战,其特征为葡萄糖代谢失调和胰岛素抵抗。胰腺功能障碍促使糖尿病的发生和发展。横断面成像方式为了解糖尿病患者胰腺的结构和功能改变提供了新的视角。本综述总结了磁共振成像(MRI)和计算机断层扫描(CT)研究,这些研究描述了1型和2型糖尿病患者胰腺的改变,并讨论了这些技术的未来应用。