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一例尿道下裂修复术后表皮样包涵囊肿的病例报告。

A case report of an epidermoid inclusion cyst following repair of hypospadias.

作者信息

Gondal Muddasir Fiaz, Saman Rumaisaa, Chaudhry Ali Raza, Aslam Hasnain, Qamar Salman, Sahi Waqas

机构信息

Paediatric Surgery Department, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Neurosurgery Department, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 May;118:109521. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109521. Epub 2024 Mar 20.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Epidermoid cysts also known as epidermal inclusion cysts are the most common type of cutaneous cysts. These are derived from ectoderm with a lining of stratified squamous epithelium. Penile epidermoid cysts however are very rare. We report a case of Fifteen years old male with complain of slow growing mass at ventral aspect of shaft of penis along with urethrocutaneous fistula following hypospadias surgery. Surgical excision was done of the cyst. Histopathology of the sample revealed an epidermoid cyst.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a case of a Fifteen years boy who underwent midshaft hypospadias repair at the age of five years. During postoperative period stent was removed and one week after that he developed a urethrocutaneous fisula. At seven years of age patient reported a small swelling on the penile shaft which gradually increased in size over the years, however, he seeks no medical care for it.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

At time of presentation swelling was separately appreciable from urehtrocuataneous fistula and extending from subcoroanal to midshaft of penis. We did excision of epidermal cyst and repair of urethrocutaneous fistula.

CONCLUSIONS

Epidermal inclusion cyst as a complication of hypospadias surgery is a very rare situation. The diagnosis is made histologically and surgical excision is sufficient for treatment.

摘要

引言与重要性

表皮样囊肿也称为表皮包涵囊肿,是最常见的皮肤囊肿类型。它们起源于外胚层,内衬复层鳞状上皮。然而,阴茎表皮样囊肿非常罕见。我们报告一例15岁男性病例,其主诉阴茎体腹侧有一生长缓慢的肿物,且在尿道下裂手术后出现尿道皮肤瘘。对囊肿进行了手术切除。样本的组织病理学检查显示为表皮样囊肿。

病例介绍

我们报告一例15岁男孩,其在5岁时接受了阴茎中段尿道下裂修复术。术后期间移除了支架,一周后出现了尿道皮肤瘘。7岁时,患者报告阴茎体部有一个小肿块,多年来其大小逐渐增大,然而,他未为此寻求医疗护理。

临床讨论

就诊时,肿物可与尿道皮肤瘘分开辨认,从冠状沟下延伸至阴茎体中部。我们对表皮样囊肿进行了切除,并修复了尿道皮肤瘘。

结论

表皮包涵囊肿作为尿道下裂手术的并发症是一种非常罕见的情况。通过组织学进行诊断,手术切除足以进行治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0138/10999463/1d8bd8610544/gr1.jpg

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