Department of Psychology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Adm Policy Ment Health. 2024 May;51(3):287-290. doi: 10.1007/s10488-024-01369-z. Epub 2024 Apr 3.
Aimed at understanding and improving psychological therapies as they are conducted in clinical routine, practice-oriented research (POR) is now a well-established approach to the scientific foundations of mental health care services. Resting on the accumulation of a wide range of practice-based evidence related to treatment outcome and process, as well as factors associated with the participants of psychotherapy and its context, POR is ripe for new developments - regarding what to investigate and how to investigate it. This paper is the introduction of a series devoted to recent advances and future directions of POR as their pertained to routine outcome monitoring, technologies and artificial intelligence, the integration of constructs and methods from program evaluation and implementation science, and the investigation of populations with limited financial resources across various regions of the world. The series also includes commentaries from two leaders of POR.
为了理解和改进临床常规中进行的心理治疗，以实践为导向的研究（POR）现在是心理健康服务科学基础的一种成熟方法。基于与治疗结果和过程相关的广泛的基于实践的证据的积累，以及与心理治疗及其背景相关的参与者的因素，POR 已经为新的发展做好了准备——关于要研究什么以及如何研究它。本文是一系列论文的介绍，这些论文涉及 POR 的最新进展和未来方向，涉及常规结果监测、技术和人工智能、计划评估和实施科学的构建和方法的整合，以及对世界各个地区经济资源有限的人群的调查。该系列还包括两位 POR 领导者的评论。
