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单细胞转录组分析在附睾研究中的意义。

The significance of single-cell transcriptome analysis in epididymis research.

作者信息

Liu Meng-Meng, Feng Xin-Lei, Qi Chao, Zhang Shu-Er, Zhang Guo-Liang

机构信息

College of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Animal Products Quality and Safety Center of Shandong Province, Jinan, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2024 Mar 21;12:1357370. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2024.1357370. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fcell.2024.1357370
PMID:38577504
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10991796/
Abstract

As a crucial component of the male reproductive system, the epididymis plays multiple roles, including sperm storage and secretion of nutritive fluids for sperm development and maturation. The acquisition of fertilization capacity by sperm occurs during their transport through the epididymis. Compared with the testis, little has been realized about the importance of the epididymis. However, with the development of molecular biology and single-cell sequencing technology, the importance of the epididymis for male fertility should be reconsidered. Recent studies have revealed that different regions of the epididymis exhibit distinct functions and cell type compositions, which are likely determined by variations in gene expression patterns. In this research, we primarily focused on elucidating the cellular composition and region-specific gene expression patterns within different segments of the epididymis and provided detailed insights into epididymal function in male fertility.

摘要

作为男性生殖系统的关键组成部分,附睾发挥着多种作用,包括储存精子以及分泌营养液以促进精子的发育和成熟。精子在通过附睾运输的过程中获得受精能力。与睾丸相比,附睾的重要性尚未得到充分认识。然而,随着分子生物学和单细胞测序技术的发展,附睾对男性生育能力的重要性应重新审视。最近的研究表明,附睾的不同区域具有不同的功能和细胞类型组成,这可能由基因表达模式的差异所决定。在本研究中,我们主要致力于阐明附睾不同节段内的细胞组成和区域特异性基因表达模式,并深入了解附睾在男性生育中的功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/1a9ac391e352/fcell-12-1357370-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/830c91c9d9b1/fcell-12-1357370-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/7f892129dd1a/fcell-12-1357370-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/1a9ac391e352/fcell-12-1357370-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/830c91c9d9b1/fcell-12-1357370-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/7f892129dd1a/fcell-12-1357370-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/addb/10991796/1a9ac391e352/fcell-12-1357370-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Epididymal segment-specific miRNA and mRNA regulatory network at the single cell level.附睾段特定的 miRNA 和 mRNA 调控网络在单细胞水平。
Cell Cycle. 2023 Oct;22(19):2194-2209. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2023.2280170. Epub 2023 Dec 5.
2
Functional genomics of the human epididymis: Further characterization of efferent ducts and model systems by single-cell RNA sequencing analysis.人类附睾的功能基因组学:通过单细胞 RNA 测序分析进一步表征输出小管和模型系统。
Andrology. 2024 Jul;12(5):991-1000. doi: 10.1111/andr.13477. Epub 2023 Jun 20.
3
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the local cell landscape in mouse epididymal initial segment during aging.
单细胞RNA测序揭示衰老过程中小鼠附睾起始段的局部细胞景观。
Immun Ageing. 2023 May 11;20(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s12979-023-00345-9.
4
Epididymal epithelial degeneration and lipid metabolism impairment account for male infertility in occludin knockout mice.附睾上皮细胞退化和脂代谢损伤导致闭合蛋白敲除小鼠的雄性不育。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Nov 28;13:1069319. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1069319. eCollection 2022.
5
Arl13b controls basal cell stemness properties and Hedgehog signaling in the mouse epididymis.Arl13b 控制着小鼠附睪中的基底细胞干性特征和 Hedgehog 信号通路。
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2022 Oct 19;79(11):556. doi: 10.1007/s00018-022-04570-1.
6
Discutient Application to the Indurated Epididymis.消散剂用于硬结性附睾炎。
Atlanta Med Surg J. 1859 Apr;4(8):515.
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Cell function and identity revealed by comparative scRNA-seq analysis in human nasal, bronchial and epididymis epithelia.比较 scRNA-seq 分析揭示人鼻、支气管和附睾上皮细胞的功能和特性。
Eur J Cell Biol. 2022 Jun-Aug;101(3):151231. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2022.151231. Epub 2022 May 18.
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