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蛋白质组学揭示了液泡磷转运体在植物对磷缺乏适应性中的重要性。

Proteomics reveals the significance of vacuole Pi transporter in the adaptability of to Pi deprivation.

作者信息

Han Bei, Yan Junjun, Wu Tao, Yang Xinyu, Wang Yajie, Ding Guangda, Hammond John, Wang Chuang, Xu Fangsen, Wang Sheliang, Shi Lei

机构信息

National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.

ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2024 Mar 25;15:1340867. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1340867. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Vacuolar Pi transporters (VPTs) have recently been identified as important regulators of cellular Pi status in and . In the oil crop , and are two homologs of , the vacuolar Pi influx transporter in . Here, we show that Pi deficiency induces the transcription of both homologs of genes in leaves. double mutants (DM) had smaller shoots and higher cellular Pi concentrations than wild-type (WT, Westar 10), suggesting the potential role of in modulating cellular Pi status in . A proteomic analysis was performed to estimate the role of in Pi fluctuation. Results show that Pi deprivation disturbs the abundance of proteins in the physiological processes involved in carbohydrate metabolism, response to stimulus and stress in , while disruption of genes may exacerbate these processes. Besides, the processes of cell redox homeostasis, lipid metabolic and proton transmembrane transport are supposed to be unbalanced in DM under the -Pi condition. Noteworthy, disruption of genes severely alters the abundance of proteins related to ATP biosynthesis, and proton/inorganic cation transmembrane under normal Pi condition, which might contribute to growth limitations. Additionally, seven new protein markers of Pi homeostasis are identified in . Taken together, this study characterizes the important regulatory role of genes as vacuolar Pi influx transporters in Pi homeostasis in .

摘要

液泡磷转运体(VPTs)最近被确定为[具体物种1]和[具体物种2]中细胞磷状态的重要调节因子。在油料作物[具体作物名称]中,[基因1]和[基因2]是[另一种植物]中液泡磷流入转运体[具体基因名称]的两个同源物。在这里,我们表明磷缺乏诱导了[具体作物名称]叶片中[具体基因名称]两个同源物的转录。[具体基因名称]双突变体(DM)的地上部分比野生型(WT,Westar 10)小,细胞磷浓度更高,这表明[具体基因名称]在调节[具体作物名称]细胞磷状态方面具有潜在作用。进行了蛋白质组学分析以评估[具体基因名称]在磷波动中的作用。结果表明,缺磷会扰乱[具体作物名称]中参与碳水化合物代谢、对刺激和胁迫的反应等生理过程中的蛋白质丰度,而[具体基因名称]基因的破坏可能会加剧这些过程。此外,在 -Pi条件下,[具体作物名称]DM中的细胞氧化还原稳态、脂质代谢和质子跨膜运输过程可能会失衡。值得注意的是,在正常磷条件下,[具体基因名称]基因的破坏会严重改变与ATP生物合成以及质子/无机阳离子跨膜相关的蛋白质丰度,这可能导致[具体作物名称]生长受限。此外,在[具体作物名称]中鉴定出了七个新的磷稳态蛋白质标记物。综上所述,本研究表征了[具体基因名称]基因作为液泡磷流入转运体在[具体作物名称]磷稳态中的重要调节作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71e7/11000671/bed3c402e257/fpls-15-1340867-g001.jpg

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