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可穿戴 GPS 和加速度计技术在团队运动中的应用、使用情况和理解。

Practitioner Usage, Applications, and Understanding of Wearable GPS and Accelerometer Technology in Team Sports.

机构信息

School of Health and Sports Sciences, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, United Kingdom.

Faculty of Sport, Allied Health & Performance Science, St Mary's University, Twickenham, United Kingdom ; and.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2024 Jul 1;38(7):e373-e382. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004781. Epub 2024 Apr 9.

Abstract

Dawson, L, McErlain-Naylor, SA, Devereux, G, and Beato, M. Practitioner usage, applications, and understanding of wearable GPS and accelerometer technology in team sports. J Strength Cond Res 38(7): e373-e382, 2024-Monitoring training load is essential for optimizing the performance of athletes, allowing practitioners to assess training programs, monitor athlete progress, and minimize the risk of injury and overtraining. However, there is no universal method for training load monitoring, and the adoption of wearable global positioning system (GPS) and accelerometer technology in team sports has increased the volume of data and, therefore, the number of possible approaches. This survey investigated the usage, applications, and understanding of this technology by team sports practitioners. Seventy-two practitioners involved in team and athlete performance monitoring using GPS and accelerometer technology completed the survey. All respondents reported supporting the use of GPS technology in their sport, with 70.8% feeling that GPS technology is important for success. Results showed that 87.5% of respondents use data from wearable technology to inform training prescription, although only 50% use the data to influence decisions in competition. In addition, results showed that GPS metrics are used more than accelerometer-derived metrics; however, both are used regularly. Discrepancies in accelerometer usage highlighted concerns about practitioners' understanding of accelerometer-derived metrics. This survey gained insight into usage, application, understanding, practitioner needs, and concerns and criticisms surrounding the use of GPS and accelerometer metrics for athlete load monitoring. Such information can be used to improve the implementation of this technology in team sport monitoring and highlight gaps in the literature that will help to design future studies to support practitioner needs.

摘要

道森、L、麦克尔拉恩-内勒、SA、德弗罗、G 和贝托、M. 可穿戴 GPS 和加速度计技术在团队运动中的从业者使用、应用和理解。J 力量与体能研究 38(7):e373-e382,2024-监测训练负荷对于优化运动员的表现至关重要,使从业者能够评估训练计划、监测运动员的进展,并最大程度地降低受伤和过度训练的风险。然而,训练负荷监测没有通用的方法,可穿戴全球定位系统(GPS)和加速度计技术在团队运动中的采用增加了数据量,因此也增加了可能的方法数量。这项调查调查了团队运动从业者对这项技术的使用、应用和理解。72 名从事使用 GPS 和加速度计技术监测团队和运动员表现的从业者完成了这项调查。所有受访者都报告支持在他们的运动中使用 GPS 技术,其中 70.8%的人认为 GPS 技术对成功很重要。结果表明,87.5%的受访者使用可穿戴技术的数据来指导训练处方,尽管只有 50%的人使用数据来影响比赛中的决策。此外,结果表明 GPS 指标比加速度计衍生指标使用得更多;然而,两者都经常使用。在加速度计使用方面的差异突显了从业者对加速度计衍生指标理解的关注。这项调查深入了解了 GPS 和加速度计指标在运动员负荷监测中的使用、应用、理解、从业者需求以及围绕使用的看法、批评和关注。这些信息可用于改进团队运动监测中对这项技术的实施,并突出文献中的差距,这将有助于设计未来的研究来满足从业者的需求。

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