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毛利族和非毛利族年轻人的性健康保健经历:对新西兰霍克斯湾15至24岁人群的在线调查。

Experience of Sexual Healthcare by Māori and Non-Māori Young People: An Online Survey of 15-24 Year Olds in Hawkes Bay, New Zealand.

作者信息

Rose Sally B, Garrett Susan M, McKinlay Eileen M, Morgan Sonya J

机构信息

Department of Primary Health Care and General Practice, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.

出版信息

Int J Sex Health. 2021 Aug 26;34(1):118-129. doi: 10.1080/19317611.2021.1926041. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1080/19317611.2021.1926041
PMID:38595686
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10903665/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To understand young people's expectations of, and experience with sexual healthcare in New Zealand.

METHODS

Online survey of 15-24 year olds in a region with high socioeconomic deprivation, with selected outcomes compared for Māori and Europeans.

RESULTS

Of 500 respondents, 60% had received sexual healthcare (74.3% in general practice) and 81% were happy with care received. Fewer Māori and people not in education, employment, or training reported positive experiences of sexual healthcare on arrival and in the consultation.

CONCLUSIONS

Findings highlight the need for equitable delivery of youth-friendly, culturally safe, sexual and reproductive healthcare in general practice settings.

摘要

目标

了解新西兰年轻人对性健康护理的期望以及他们的性健康护理经历。

方法

对社会经济贫困程度较高地区的15至24岁人群进行在线调查,并对毛利人和欧洲人的选定结果进行比较。

结果

在500名受访者中,60%接受过性健康护理(74.3%在全科医疗中接受),81%对所接受的护理感到满意。较少的毛利人和未接受教育、就业或培训的人表示在初次就诊和咨询时对性健康护理有积极体验。

结论

研究结果凸显了在全科医疗环境中公平提供适合年轻人、具有文化安全性的性健康和生殖健康护理的必要性。

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本文引用的文献

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Why cultural safety rather than cultural competency is required to achieve health equity: a literature review and recommended definition.为何实现健康公平需要文化安全而非文化能力:文献回顾与推荐定义
Int J Equity Health. 2019 Nov 14;18(1):174. doi: 10.1186/s12939-019-1082-3.
2
Upholding Te Tiriti, ending institutional racism and Crown inaction on health equity.秉持《怀唐伊条约》,消除制度性种族主义,解决王室在健康公平问题上的不作为。
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Healthcare-seeking behaviour of people with sexually transmitted infection symptoms attending a Sexual Health Clinic in New Zealand.新西兰一家性健康诊所中出现性传播感染症状的患者的就医行为。
N Z Med J. 2018 Aug 31;131(1481):40-49.
4
There might be blood: a scoping review on women's responses to contraceptive-induced menstrual bleeding changes.可能会有出血:关于女性对避孕引起的月经出血变化反应的范围综述。
Reprod Health. 2018 Jun 26;15(1):114. doi: 10.1186/s12978-018-0561-0.
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Resources to address stigma related to sexuality, substance use and sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections.用于应对与性取向、物质使用以及性传播和血源感染相关的污名化问题的资源。
Can Commun Dis Rep. 2018 Feb 1;44(2):62-67. doi: 10.14745/ccdr.v44i02a05.
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Assessing youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health services: a systematic review.评估青少年友好型性与生殖健康服务:一项系统综述
BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Mar 27;18(1):216. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-2982-4.
7
Multiple forms of discrimination and relationships with health and wellbeing: findings from national cross-sectional surveys in Aotearoa/New Zealand.多种形式的歧视与健康和幸福的关系:来自新西兰的全国性横断面调查研究结果。
Int J Equity Health. 2018 Feb 17;17(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s12939-018-0735-y.
8
The Use of Facebook in Recruiting Participants for Health Research Purposes: A Systematic Review.脸书在招募健康研究参与者中的应用:一项系统综述
J Med Internet Res. 2017 Aug 28;19(8):e290. doi: 10.2196/jmir.7071.
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Barriers to sexually transmitted infection testing in New Zealand: a qualitative study.新西兰性传播感染检测的障碍:一项定性研究。
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2017 Aug;41(4):432-437. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12680. Epub 2017 Jun 29.
10
"They made me feel comfortable": a comparison of methods to measure patient experience in a sexual health clinic.“他们让我感觉舒适”:性健康诊所中患者体验测量方法的比较
BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 May 5;17(1):325. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2264-6.