Wanberg Lindsey J, Schultz Brittney, Goyal Amrita
University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota, Department of Dermatology, 516 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Case Rep Dermatol Med. 2024 Apr 2;2024:8140483. doi: 10.1155/2024/8140483. eCollection 2024.
Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by pustules on the trunk and intertriginous areas. While oral dapsone is the first-line treatment for SPD, alternative options are necessary for patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, drug hypersensitivity reactions, or refractory disease. To date, no consensus exists regarding next-best agents for SPD. In this report, we present a patient with significant SPD who developed dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome and then was successfully treated with colchicine and adalimumab. We propose that colchicine should be considered as a second-line treatment for SPD and present a therapeutic algorithm for clinicians to utilize when patients are not candidates for dapsone, have side effects requiring drug discontinuation, or have refractory disease.
角层下脓疱性皮肤病(SPD)是一种罕见的嗜中性皮肤病,其特征为躯干和皮肤褶皱部位出现脓疱。虽然口服氨苯砜是SPD的一线治疗药物,但对于葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症、药物过敏反应或难治性疾病患者,需要有其他选择。迄今为止,关于SPD的次优治疗药物尚无共识。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名患有严重SPD的患者,该患者出现了氨苯砜过敏综合征,随后成功接受了秋水仙碱和阿达木单抗治疗。我们建议秋水仙碱应被视为SPD的二线治疗药物,并为临床医生提供一种治疗算法,以便在患者不适合使用氨苯砜、出现需要停药的副作用或患有难治性疾病时使用。