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角层下脓疱性皮肤病:孕期病例的综合回顾与报告

Subcorneal pustular dermatosis: Comprehensive review and report of a case presenting during pregnancy.

作者信息

Bhargava Shashank, Kumar Ujjwal, Kroumpouzos George

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, R.D. Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, India.

Department of Dermatology, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, India.

出版信息

Int J Womens Dermatol. 2020 Feb 20;6(3):131-136. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2020.02.003. eCollection 2020 Jun.

Abstract

Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD), also known as Sneddon-Wilkinson disease, is a rare, relapsing, sterile pustular eruption of unknown etiology that develops most commonly in middle-aged or mature women. This article reviews the presentation, associations, and management of the condition and highlights advances in pathophysiology. Onset of SPD during pregnancy has not been reported. Herein, we report a case of SPD that developed during pregnancy. The patient was treated with dapsone without complications for her or the fetus. An association between T helper (Th) 17 and Th2 environments in the development of SPD has been advocated. Pregnancy is characterized by a predominance of Th2 responses and increased interleukin-17 levels and thus may favor the development of the condition.

摘要

角层下脓疱性皮肤病(SPD),也称为斯内登 - 威尔金森病,是一种病因不明的罕见、复发性、无菌性脓疱性皮疹,最常见于中年或成年女性。本文综述了该疾病的临床表现、相关因素及治疗,并强调了病理生理学方面的进展。尚未有妊娠期间发生SPD的报道。在此,我们报告一例妊娠期间发生的SPD病例。该患者接受了氨苯砜治疗,未出现对她或胎儿的并发症。有人主张辅助性T细胞(Th)17和Th2环境在SPD发病过程中存在关联。妊娠的特点是Th2反应占优势且白细胞介素 - 17水平升高,因此可能有利于该疾病的发生。

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