Stecksén-Blicks C, Arvidsson S, Holm A K
Acta Odontol Scand. 1985 Mar;43(1):59-67. doi: 10.3109/00016358509064141.
An epidemiological study of dental health, dental health care, and sociodemographic data in 817 4-, 8-, and 13-year-old children was carried out in 1980/81 in two areas in the county of Västerbotten, northern Sweden, and in one area in the northern part of the county of Alvsborg, in southwestern Sweden. Dietary habits and nutrient intake were studied in 738 of the children. The aim of the study was to examine the dental health in the different areas and to study the importance of variations in related background factors. The results showed great differences in dental health in all age groups between the two counties. There were also differences between the two areas in the north, but these were not as evident. A discriminant function analysis showed that age when organized dental care started and tooth-brushing frequency had greater explanatory power on dental caries than food habit factors.
1980/81年，在瑞典北部韦斯特博滕县的两个地区以及瑞典西南部阿尔夫斯堡县北部的一个地区，对817名4岁、8岁和13岁儿童的牙齿健康、牙科保健及社会人口统计学数据进行了一项流行病学研究。对其中738名儿童的饮食习惯和营养摄入情况进行了研究。该研究的目的是调查不同地区的牙齿健康状况，并研究相关背景因素差异的重要性。结果显示，两个县所有年龄组的牙齿健康状况存在很大差异。北部的两个地区之间也存在差异，但不那么明显。判别函数分析表明，开始有组织的牙科护理的年龄和刷牙频率对龋齿的解释力比饮食习惯因素更大。
