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无晶状体囊膜支持下的散光人工晶状体巩膜固定术

Scleral Fixation of Toric Intraocular Lens in the Absence of Capsular Support.

作者信息

Krix-Jachym Karolina, Błagun Natalia, Rękas Marek

机构信息

Ophthalmology Department, Military Institute of Medicine-National Research Institute, Szaserów Street 128, 04-141 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2024 Apr 3;2024:7157592. doi: 10.1155/2024/7157592. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The study is aimed at describing a technique for scleral fixation of toric intraocular lens (TIOL) in the eyes without capsular support coexisting with corneal astigmatism. A monofocal toric hydrophobic lens with eyelets at the optic-haptic junction (enVista One-Piece Hydrophobic Acrylic MX60T Toric IOL; Bausch & Lomb) was fixated to the sclera using two fragments of 6-0 polypropylene monofilament, the ends of which were brought out through the sclera and cauterized. The astigmatic axis of a TIOL was adjusted according to the corneal astigmatic axis of the patient. The surgery was performed in the 5 eyes of 5 patients without capsular support. The method was safe and effective in fixing the lens to the sclera, and it ensured good centration of TIOL with predictable refractive outcomes. No conjunctival sutures, glue, or flap formation was required during the surgery. There were no relevant complications related to the procedure.

摘要

本研究旨在描述一种在无晶状体囊支持且合并角膜散光的眼中进行有晶状体眼人工晶状体(TIOL)巩膜固定的技术。使用两段6-0聚丙烯单丝将一种在光学部-襻交界处带有小孔的单焦点有晶状体眼疏水人工晶状体(enVista一体式疏水丙烯酸MX60T有晶状体眼人工晶状体;博士伦公司)固定于巩膜,单丝两端穿出巩膜并烧灼。根据患者的角膜散光轴调整TIOL的散光轴。该手术在5例无晶状体囊支持的患者的5只眼中进行。该方法在将人工晶状体固定于巩膜方面安全有效,且确保了TIOL的良好居中以及可预测的屈光结果。手术过程中无需结膜缝线、胶水或制作瓣。未出现与该手术相关的并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef70/11006456/d0639343da27/CRIOPM2024-7157592.001.jpg

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