Huang Nanxing, Che Yunqiu, Hu Xiaju, Liu Jiajia, He Chaozhu
School of Nursing, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2024 Apr 6;17:803-814. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S452053. eCollection 2024.
To evaluate the existing level of emergency capabilities among shared nurses and analyze the factors influencing these capabilities.
An descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted from September to October 2023, a purposive sampling method was employed to select 340 shared nurses as the subjects for investigation in Nanchang and Ganzhou cities of Jiangxi Province, as well as Wenzhou city in Zhejiang Province. A self - designed questionnaire on the emergency capabilities of shared nurses was utilized for data collection.
This investigation encompassed the collection of 340 valid questionnaires, assessing the overall emergency response proficiency of shared nurses. The cumulative score amounted to (170.81±24.62), averaging (4.27±0.62). It is noteworthy that the dimension scoring the highest was preparedness (4.33±0.68), whereas the recovery capability dimension received the lowest score (4.17±0.75). Through multiple linear regression analysis, it was determined that marital status, participation in emergency capability training, and experience in home nursing services significantly influenced the emergency capabilities of shared nurses (P<0.05).
Shared nurses in China demonstrate a moderately high level of emergency response capability. The marital status, participation in emergency capacity training, and on-site nursing service experience are pivotal factors influencing the emergency capabilities of shared nurses. Nursing administrators should prioritize the development of emergency capacity training and team building for shared nurses, establishing a scientifically standardized mechanism for training, assessment, and management. The implementation of performance evaluation mechanisms for shared nurses is crucial to enhance professional awareness within the workforce.
评估共享护士的应急能力现有水平,并分析影响这些能力的因素。
于2023年9月至10月进行描述性横断面调查,采用目的抽样法选取江西省南昌市和赣州市以及浙江省温州市的340名共享护士作为调查对象。使用自行设计的共享护士应急能力问卷进行数据收集。
本次调查共收集到340份有效问卷,对共享护士的整体应急反应能力进行评估。累计得分(170.81±24.62),平均得分(4.27±0.62)。值得注意的是,得分最高的维度是准备(4.33±0.68),而恢复能力维度得分最低(4.17±0.75)。通过多元线性回归分析,确定婚姻状况、参与应急能力培训以及家庭护理服务经验显著影响共享护士的应急能力(P<0.05)。
我国共享护士应急反应能力处于中等偏上水平。婚姻状况、参与应急能力培训以及现场护理服务经验是影响共享护士应急能力的关键因素。护理管理者应优先为共享护士开展应急能力培训和团队建设,建立科学规范的培训、考核及管理机制。实施共享护士绩效评价机制对于提升从业人员的专业意识至关重要。