Golovin A V, Vorob'ev I A, Tikhonova L Iu, Chentsov Iu S
Ter Arkh. 1985;57(5):101-4.
Electron microscopy was applied to study and compare blast cells in 7 patients with acute myeloblastic, 4 with acute monoblastic and 11 patients with acute myelomonoblastic leukemias. Three morphological types of blast cells are described for acute myeloblastic leukemia and 2 types of blast cells for acute monoblastic leukemia. In acute myelomonoblastic leukemia, no specific cells characteristic but for this disease pattern were detected while the main tumor substrate included the different types of blast cells described for acute myeloblastic and monoblastic leukemias. A patients also manifests the predominance of the same type of blast cells, with no combination of different types. Ultrastructure of blast cells in acute non-lymphoblastic leukemias and therapeutic approaches are discussed.
应用电子显微镜对7例急性粒细胞性、4例急性单核细胞性和11例急性粒单核细胞性白血病患者的原始细胞进行研究和比较。描述了急性粒细胞性白血病原始细胞的三种形态类型以及急性单核细胞性白血病原始细胞的两种类型。在急性粒单核细胞性白血病中,未检测到该疾病模式特有的特异性细胞,而主要肿瘤基质包括急性粒细胞性和单核细胞性白血病中描述的不同类型的原始细胞。患者也表现出同一种类型原始细胞的优势,不存在不同类型的组合。讨论了急性非淋巴细胞性白血病原始细胞的超微结构和治疗方法。