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具有优化悬崖层的改进型单行进载波光电探测器。

Modified Uni-Traveling-Carrier Photodetector with Its Optimized Cliff Layer.

作者信息

Dong Xiaowen, Liu Kai

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Mar 22;24(7):2020. doi: 10.3390/s24072020.

DOI:10.3390/s24072020
PMID:38610232
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11013659/
Abstract

We have designed the MUTC-PD with an optimized thickness of cliff layer to pre-distort the electric field at the front side of the collection layer. With the optimized MUTC-PD design, the collapse of the electric field will be greatly suppressed, and the electrons in its collection layer will gradually reach their peak velocity with the growing incident light power. Moreover, as the incident light intensity increases, the differential capacitance also declines, thus the total bandwidth grows. It will make the MUTC-PD achieve high-speed and high-power response performance simultaneously. Based on simulation, for 16μm MUTC-PD with a 70 nm cliff layer, the maximum 3 dB bandwidth at -5 V is 137 GHz, compared with 64 GHz for the MUTC-PD with a 30 nm cliff layer. The saturation RF output power is 27.4 dBm at 60 GHz.

摘要

我们设计的MUTC-PD具有优化的悬崖层厚度,以对收集层正面的电场进行预失真。通过优化的MUTC-PD设计,电场的崩溃将得到极大抑制,并且其收集层中的电子将随着入射光功率的增加而逐渐达到其峰值速度。此外,随着入射光强度的增加,差分电容也会下降,从而总带宽增加。这将使MUTC-PD同时实现高速和高功率响应性能。基于模拟,对于具有70nm悬崖层的16μm MUTC-PD,在-5V时的最大3dB带宽为137GHz,而具有30nm悬崖层的MUTC-PD为64GHz。在60GHz时,饱和射频输出功率为27.4dBm。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/c72de5ae4fc9/sensors-24-02020-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/e61431f74882/sensors-24-02020-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/cfe35d8da95c/sensors-24-02020-g005.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/ae3b1cd4a383/sensors-24-02020-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/07081744175b/sensors-24-02020-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/c45a51f76f42/sensors-24-02020-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/13c3c8073d62/sensors-24-02020-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/d18c41ad6b8e/sensors-24-02020-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/c72de5ae4fc9/sensors-24-02020-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/e61431f74882/sensors-24-02020-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/2cde60464f10/sensors-24-02020-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/89e633dda2fe/sensors-24-02020-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/1a5ac9ddf074/sensors-24-02020-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/cfe35d8da95c/sensors-24-02020-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/78bcca33a4d9/sensors-24-02020-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/ae3b1cd4a383/sensors-24-02020-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/07081744175b/sensors-24-02020-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/c45a51f76f42/sensors-24-02020-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/13c3c8073d62/sensors-24-02020-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/d18c41ad6b8e/sensors-24-02020-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/613b/11013659/c72de5ae4fc9/sensors-24-02020-g012.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nat Commun. 2022 Mar 16;13(1):1388. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-29049-2.
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A terahertz metamaterial biosensor for sensitive detection of microRNAs based on gold-nanoparticles and strand displacement amplification.一种基于金纳米颗粒和链置换扩增的用于灵敏检测微小RNA的太赫兹超材料生物传感器。
Biosens Bioelectron. 2021 Mar 1;175:112874. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2020.112874. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
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Real-time terahertz imaging with a single-pixel detector.
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Nat Commun. 2020 May 21;11(1):2535. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-16370-x.
4
Ultrafast dual-drifting layer uni-traveling carrier photodiode with high saturation current.具有高饱和电流的超快双漂移层单载流子光电二极管。
Opt Express. 2016 Apr 18;24(8):8420-8. doi: 10.1364/OE.24.008420.