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东南亚难民中每周三次利福平治疗结核病的安全性

Safety of thrice-weekly rifampicin for tuberculosis in South-East Asian refugees.

作者信息

Mukerjee C M, McKenzie D K

出版信息

Aust N Z J Med. 1985 Apr;15(2):226-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1985.tb04013.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-5994.1985.tb04013.x
PMID:3861165
Abstract

The incidence and types of adverse reactions to rifampicin (in combination with isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol) have been studied in 86 South-East Asian refugees treated for tuberculosis in Australia. Most patients received daily therapy initially (mean 3.5 months) followed by supervised thrice-weekly treatment (mean 4.6 months). Minor adverse reactions occurred with similar frequencies during daily (5%) and intermittent (5%) treatment but in no case was modification of rifampicin dosage required. Withdrawal of pyrazinamide was necessary in two patients (2.3%) with clinical hepatitis.

摘要

在澳大利亚,对86名接受利福平(联合异烟肼、吡嗪酰胺和乙胺丁醇)治疗结核病的东南亚难民,研究了其不良反应的发生率和类型。大多数患者最初接受每日治疗(平均3.5个月),随后接受监督下的每周三次治疗(平均4.6个月)。每日治疗(5%)和间歇治疗(5%)期间出现轻微不良反应的频率相似,但在任何情况下都无需调整利福平剂量。两名出现临床肝炎的患者(2.3%)需要停用吡嗪酰胺。

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1
Safety of thrice-weekly rifampicin for tuberculosis in South-East Asian refugees.东南亚难民中每周三次利福平治疗结核病的安全性
Aust N Z J Med. 1985 Apr;15(2):226-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1985.tb04013.x.
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The hepatic toxicity of antituberculosis regimens containing isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide.含异烟肼、利福平及吡嗪酰胺的抗结核治疗方案的肝毒性
Tubercle. 1978 Mar;59(1):13-32. doi: 10.1016/0041-3879(77)90022-8.
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Tunis Med. 1995 May;73(5):201-3.
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Treatment of isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis with isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide for 6 months.采用异烟肼、利福平、乙胺丁醇和吡嗪酰胺治疗耐异烟肼结核病6个月。
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2002 Nov;6(11):952-8.
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[Short-term therapy of lung tuberculosis using a fixed combination of isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide. Results after 2 years].[使用异烟肼、利福平与吡嗪酰胺固定组合进行肺结核的短期治疗。2年后的结果]
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Induction of rifampicin metabolism during treatment of tuberculous patients with daily and fully intermittent regimens containing the drug.在采用含利福平的每日给药方案和完全间歇给药方案治疗结核病患者期间利福平代谢的诱导情况。
Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci. 1989 Oct-Dec;31(4):251-7.