Martínez-Hernández Néstor J, Fontana-Bellorín Alilis, Cerón-Navarro José A, Cabañero-Sánchez Alberto, Caballero-Silva Usue, León-Atance Pablo
Coordinador Comité Científico de la Sociedad Española de Cirugía Torácica, España.
Coordinadora Comité MIR de la Sociedad Española de Cirugía Torácica, España.
Cir Esp. 2023 May 29. doi: 10.1016/j.ciresp.2023.03.009.
In the more than 2 years since its emergence, the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has prompted important changes in healthcare systems and their organization. The aim of this study is to determine the implications in specialized thoracic surgery training as well as the repercussions on thoracic surgery residents. With this objective, the Spanish Society of Thoracic Surgery has conducted a survey among all its trainees and those who had finished their residency during the last 3 years. It consisted of 24 multiple-answer closed questions about the impact of the pandemic on their services, their training, and their personal experience. The response rate was 42% (52 out of a target population of 120). The effect of the pandemic on thoracic surgery services was high or extreme according to 78.8% of the participants. Academic activities were completely cancelled in 42.3% of the cases, and 57.7% of the respondents were required to treat hospitalized COVID patients (25% part-time, and 32.7% full-time). More than 80% of the survey participants believed that changes during the pandemic negatively affected their training, and 36.5% would prefer to extend their training period. In sum, we observe how the pandemic has had deep negative effects on specialized training in thoracic surgery in Spain.
自新冠病毒出现的两年多来，SARS-CoV-2大流行促使医疗保健系统及其组织发生了重大变化。本研究的目的是确定其对胸外科专科培训的影响以及对胸外科住院医师的影响。出于这一目的，西班牙胸外科学会对其所有学员以及在过去三年中完成住院医师培训的人员进行了一项调查。该调查由24个关于大流行对其服务、培训和个人经历影响的多项选择题组成。回复率为42%（目标人群120人中的52人）。78.8%的参与者认为大流行对胸外科服务的影响很大或极其严重。42.3%的情况下学术活动完全取消，57.7%的受访者被要求治疗住院的新冠患者（25%为兼职，32.7%为全职）。超过80%的调查参与者认为大流行期间的变化对他们的培训产生了负面影响，36.5%的人更愿意延长培训期。总之，我们观察到这场大流行如何对西班牙的胸外科专科培训产生了深远的负面影响。
