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[新型冠状病毒肺炎:疾病急性期的神经表现及并发症]

[COVID-19: Neurological manifestations and complications during the acute phase of the disease].

作者信息

de Broucker Thomas

机构信息

Service de neurologie, hôpital Delafontaine, 93200 Saint-Denis, France.

出版信息

Bull Acad Natl Med. 2023 Jun 27. doi: 10.1016/j.banm.2023.02.014.

Abstract

The neurological manifestations and complications of the acute phase of COVID-19 are numerous. They mainly concern the central nervous system in the frequent forms of encephalopathy, encephalitis and neurovascular pathologies. Peripheral neurological manifestations mainly include acute polyneuropathies such as Guillain-Barré syndrome and intensive care neuromyopathies. Most of these manifestations were described during the first wave of the pandemic. The epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical, pathophysiological and therapeutic aspects are addressed in this general review of the literature published from 2020 to early 2023.

摘要

新冠病毒病(COVID-19)急性期的神经学表现和并发症多种多样。它们主要涉及中枢神经系统,常见形式为脑病、脑炎和神经血管病变。周围神经学表现主要包括急性多发性神经病,如吉兰-巴雷综合征和重症监护病房获得性神经肌肉病。这些表现大多在疫情第一波期间被描述。本文献综述涵盖了2020年至2023年初发表的文献,涉及了流行病学、临床、辅助检查、病理生理学和治疗等方面。

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本文引用的文献

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Facing the New Covid-19 Reality.面对新冠疫情的新现实。
N Engl J Med. 2023 Feb 2;388(5):385-387. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2213920. Epub 2023 Jan 28.
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Tapia's syndrome in a patient with COVID-19.一名新冠肺炎患者出现塔皮亚综合征。
Pract Neurol. 2023 Apr;23(2):146-149. doi: 10.1136/pn-2022-003487. Epub 2022 Oct 5.
9
What SARS-CoV-2 does to our brains.新冠病毒如何侵袭我们的大脑。
Immunity. 2022 Jul 12;55(7):1159-1172. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2022.06.013. Epub 2022 Jun 20.

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