Muñoz-Jiménez Alejandro, Rubio-Romero Esteban, Marenco de la Fuente José Luis
Servicio de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, España.
Servicio de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme , Sevilla, España.
Reumatol Clin. 2021 Jun-Jul;17(6):309-312. doi: 10.1016/j.reuma.2020.04.009. Epub 2020 Apr 27.
The outcome of the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection fundamentally affects the lung field, causing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). This process is an inflammatory picture, involving an NLRP3 inflamosome-triggered cytokine storm, the main player in alveolar destruction. IL-1 beta stands out among the cytokines that are triggered in this picture. Anakinra is a potent biological drug, capable of blocking this IL-1ß. We propose its use in controlling ARDS secondary to COVID-19 infection.
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2,即新冠病毒)感染的结果从根本上影响肺脏,导致急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)。这一过程呈现出炎症特征,涉及由NLRP3炎性小体引发的细胞因子风暴,而细胞因子风暴是肺泡破坏的主要因素。白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)在这一过程中被触发的细胞因子中尤为突出。阿那白滞素是一种强效生物药物,能够阻断这种IL-1β。我们建议将其用于控制新冠病毒感染继发的ARDS。