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大鼠消化和免疫系统中前列腺素合成酶活性的发育变化

Developmental changes in the activities of prostaglandin synthesizing enzymes in the digestive and immune systems of rat.

作者信息

Park S W, Ueno R, Hayaishi O

出版信息

Biochem Int. 1985 Jun;10(6):873-9.

PMID:3862409
Abstract

The developmental changes of prostaglandin (PG) synthesizing enzymes in the digestive system (stomach and small intestine) and the immune system (spleen and thymus) of rats were investigated. In all the digestive organs, the predominant PG produced from PGH2 changed at around 2 weeks after birth to another PG. Further, the predominant activities of PG synthesizing enzymes were different organ by organ in the digestive system. In the case of the immune system, only the activity of PGD2 synthesizing enzyme displayed a significant increase during development and the activities of other PG synthesizing enzymes remained insignificant throughout the development. These results suggest that PGs may play important roles during the development of each organ.

摘要

研究了大鼠消化系统(胃和小肠)和免疫系统(脾脏和胸腺)中前列腺素(PG)合成酶的发育变化。在所有消化器官中,由PGH2产生的主要PG在出生后约2周时转变为另一种PG。此外,PG合成酶的主要活性在消化系统中因器官而异。在免疫系统中,只有PGD2合成酶的活性在发育过程中显著增加,而其他PG合成酶的活性在整个发育过程中仍不显著。这些结果表明,PGs可能在每个器官的发育过程中发挥重要作用。

相似文献

1
Developmental changes in the activities of prostaglandin synthesizing enzymes in the digestive and immune systems of rat.大鼠消化和免疫系统中前列腺素合成酶活性的发育变化
Biochem Int. 1985 Jun;10(6):873-9.
2
Prostaglandin synthesizing enzyme activities of hepatocytes and non-hepatocytes in rat liver as a function of age.大鼠肝脏中肝细胞和非肝细胞的前列腺素合成酶活性与年龄的关系。
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Prostaglandin D2 formation and characterization of its synthetases in various tissues of adult rats.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1988 Feb 1;260(2):521-31. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90477-8.
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Prostaglandin synthesis during the course of limb cartilage differentiation in vitro.体外肢体软骨分化过程中的前列腺素合成。
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Oct;89:367-82.
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Presence of prostaglandin D2, E2 and F2 alpha in rat pancreatic islets.大鼠胰岛中前列腺素D2、E2和F2α的存在。
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Prostaglandins F2 alpha produced by rabbit renal slices is not a metabolite of prostaglandins E2.兔肾切片产生的前列腺素F2α不是前列腺素E2的代谢产物。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1982 Feb 26;104(4):1255-63. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(82)91385-7.
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Changes of enzymes involved in prostaglandin metabolism and prostaglandin binding proteins in rat brain during development and aging.大鼠脑在发育和衰老过程中前列腺素代谢相关酶及前列腺素结合蛋白的变化。
J Neurochem. 1985 Aug;45(2):483-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1985.tb04014.x.
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Rat lens prostaglandin biosynthesis during galactose-induced cataractogenesis.半乳糖诱导白内障形成过程中大鼠晶状体前列腺素的生物合成
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Reduction of testicular testosterone levels in rats by prostaglandin E2.前列腺素E2降低大鼠睾丸睾酮水平
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Biochemical and immunological demonstration of prostaglandin D2, E2, and F2 alpha formation from prostaglandin H2 by various rat glutathione S-transferase isozymes.多种大鼠谷胱甘肽S-转移酶同工酶将前列腺素H2转化为前列腺素D2、E2和F2α的生化及免疫学证明。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1988 Aug 1;264(2):428-37. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90308-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Prostaglandin E2, a seminal constituent, facilitates the replication of acquired immune deficiency syndrome virus in vitro.前列腺素E2是精液的一种成分,可在体外促进获得性免疫缺陷综合征病毒的复制。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 May;83(10):3487-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.10.3487.
2
Changes of the activities of enzymes involved in prostaglandin synthesis in rat skin during development and aging.大鼠皮肤在发育和衰老过程中前列腺素合成相关酶活性的变化
Arch Dermatol Res. 1989;281(6):433-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00455331.