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希腊非孕妇人群中分离的生殖支原体的耐药性:过去 15 年的变化趋势。

Antimicrobial resistance of genital mycoplasmas recovered from nonpregnant women in Greece: trends over the last 15 years.

机构信息

Department of Biopathology, Aretaieion University Hospital, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, 76 Vasilisis Sofias Avenue, Athens, 11528, Greece.

Department of Microbiology, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Street, Athens, 11527, Greece.

出版信息

Future Microbiol. 2024 Jul 2;19(10):867-875. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2023-0238. Epub 2024 Apr 17.

Abstract

To study antimicrobial susceptibilities of genital mycoplasmas recovered from endocervical samples of reproductive-age, nonpregnant women ( = 8,336). For isolation and susceptibility testing, the Mycoplasma IST2 kit was used. As many as 2093 samples were positive for mycoplasmas. The vast majority (>96%) of remained susceptible to tetracycline, doxycycline, josamycin and pristinamycin, whereas susceptibility rates to azithromycin and fluoroquinolones were significantly decreased. exhibited high susceptibility rates to doxycycline, pristinamycin and josamycin (98.1-100%), while susceptibilities to tetracycline and fluoroquinolones were considerably lower. Doxycycline remained highly potent for treating mycoplasmas; nevertheless, susceptibilities to other antimicrobials were significantly diminished.

摘要

研究从生殖年龄、非妊娠妇女的宫颈内样本中分离的生殖道支原体的抗菌药物敏感性(=8336)。用于分离和药敏试验的是支原体 IST2 试剂盒。2093 个样本呈支原体阳性。绝大多数(>96%)仍对四环素、强力霉素、交沙霉素和壮观霉素敏感,而对阿奇霉素和氟喹诺酮类的敏感性显著降低。表现出对强力霉素、壮观霉素和交沙霉素高度敏感(98.1-100%),而对四环素和氟喹诺酮类的敏感性则相当低。强力霉素对治疗支原体仍具有很强的作用;然而,其他抗菌药物的敏感性显著降低。

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Genital Mycoplasma infections and their resistance phenotypes in an African setting.非洲地区的生殖支原体感染及其耐药表型
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