Living Water Neurological Clinic, Tainan, Taiwan.
Centre for Vestibular Neurosciences, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2024 Jul;28(7):613-620. doi: 10.1007/s11916-024-01256-0. Epub 2024 Apr 18.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To provide an update on comorbidity of vestibular symptoms and migraine. RECENT FINDINGS: Multisensory processing and integration is a key concept for understanding mixed presentation of migraine and vestibular symptoms. Here, we discuss how vestibular migraine should be distinguished from a secondary migraine phenomenon in which migraine symptoms may coincide with or triggered by another vestibular disorder. We also have some updates on the diagnostic criteria of vestibular migraine, its pathophysiology, and common approaches used for its treatment. As a common clinical presentation of migraine and vestibular symptoms, vestibular migraine should be distinguished from a secondary migraine phenomenon, in which migraine symptoms may be triggered by or coincide with another vestibular disorder. Recent experimental evidence suggests vestibular symptoms in vestibular migraine are linked to multisensory mechanisms that control body motion and orientation in space.
目的综述:阐述前庭症状与偏头痛共病的研究进展。
最近的发现:多感觉处理和整合是理解偏头痛和前庭症状混合表现的关键概念。本文讨论了如何区分前庭性偏头痛和继发性偏头痛现象,即偏头痛症状可能与另一种前庭障碍同时发生或由其诱发。此外,本文还更新了前庭性偏头痛的诊断标准、病理生理学以及常见的治疗方法。前庭性偏头痛是偏头痛和前庭症状的常见临床表现,应与继发性偏头痛现象相区分,后者的偏头痛症状可能由另一种前庭障碍诱发或与之同时发生。最近的实验证据表明,前庭性偏头痛的前庭症状与控制身体运动和空间定向的多感觉机制有关。
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