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两种扫频源光学相干断层扫描仪生物测量仪的眼内晶状体功率预测准确性比较。

Comparison of Intraocular Lens Power Prediction Accuracy Between 2 Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Biometry Devices.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 2024 Sep;265:156-164. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2024.04.013. Epub 2024 Apr 20.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare intraocular lens (IOL) power prediction accuracy of the Eyestar 900 (EyeS900) and the IOLMaster 700 (IOLM700) based on estimated and measured posterior corneal power.

DESIGN

Retrospective, interinstrument reliability study.

METHODS

Setting: Institutional.

PARTICIPANTS

Two hundred twenty-five eyes of 225 cataract surgery patients.

MEASUREMENTS

Patients underwent measurements by both devices preoperatively.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Spherical Equivalent Prediction Error (SEQ-PE), spread of the SEQ-PE (precision) and the absolute SEQ-PE (accuracy) of each device using Barrett Universal II (BUII) formula with either estimated posterior keratometry (E-PK) or measured posterior keratometry (M-PK).

RESULTS

Trimmed mean SEQ-PEs of EyeS900 E-PK, EyeS900 M-PK, IOLM700 E-PK, and IOLM700 M-PK were 0.03, 0.08, 0.02, and 0.09 D, respectively with no significant differences between EyeS900 E-PK and IOLM700 E-PK (P = 0.31) as well as between EyeS900 M-PK and IOLM700 M-PK (P = 0.31). Statistically significant SEQ-PE differences were found when E-PK and M-PK were compared, regardless of the device used, showing hyperopic SEQ-PE in M-PK calculations. Excellent correlation and agreement in SEQ-PE were found between the devices for both E-PK (P < 0.001, r = 0.848, mean bias: +0.01 D, 95% LOA of -0.32 to +0.34 D) and M-PK (P < 0.001, r = 0.776, mean bias: -0.01 D, 95% LOA of -0.42 to +0.39 D). No significant differences were found comparing absolute SEQ-PE and precision of the devices.

CONCLUSION

The Eyestar 900 and the IOLMaster 700 show comparable IOL power prediction accuracy by the BUII formula using either estimated or measured posterior keratometry. An adjusted lens factor may be required for BUII when utilizing measured posterior keratometry in both devices.

摘要

目的

比较基于估计和测量的后角膜力的 Eyestar 900(EyeS900)和 IOLMaster 700(IOLM700)的人工晶状体(IOL)功率预测准确性。

设计

回顾性、仪器间可靠性研究。

方法

地点:机构。

参与者

225 例 225 例白内障手术患者的 225 只眼。

测量

患者术前接受两种设备的测量。

主要观察指标

每个设备使用 Barrett 通用 II(BUII)公式的球镜等效预测误差(SEQ-PE)、SEQ-PE 的离散度(精度)和 SEQ-PE 的绝对值(准确性),分别使用估计的后角膜曲率(E-PK)和测量的后角膜曲率(M-PK)。

结果

EyeS900 E-PK、EyeS900 M-PK、IOLM700 E-PK 和 IOLM700 M-PK 的平均 SEQ-PE 分别为 0.03、0.08、0.02 和 0.09 D,EyeS900 E-PK 与 IOLM700 E-PK 之间(P = 0.31)以及 EyeS900 M-PK 与 IOLM700 M-PK 之间(P = 0.31)无显著差异。无论使用哪种设备,当比较 E-PK 和 M-PK 时,都会发现 SEQ-PE 存在统计学差异,表明 M-PK 计算中存在远视性 SEQ-PE。对于两种设备,E-PK(P < 0.001,r = 0.848,平均偏差:+0.01 D,95% LOA 为-0.32 至+0.34 D)和 M-PK(P < 0.001,r = 0.776,平均偏差:-0.01 D,95% LOA 为-0.42 至+0.39 D)的 SEQ-PE 均具有极好的相关性和一致性。两种设备的绝对 SEQ-PE 和精度比较均无显著差异。

结论

使用 BUII 公式,Eyestar 900 和 IOLMaster 700 均可通过估计或测量的后角膜力提供具有可比性的 IOL 功率预测准确性。在这两种设备中使用测量的后角膜曲率时,可能需要调整 BUII 的晶状体因子。

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