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Severe Ethanol Poisoning Among United States College Fraternity Pledges.美国大学兄弟会新成员中的严重乙醇中毒情况。
Cureus. 2024 Apr 20;16(4):e58650. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58650. eCollection 2024 Apr.
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[Effectiveness of pre-emptive hemodialysis with high-flux membranes for the treatment of life-threatening alcohol poisoning].[高通量膜预充式血液透析治疗危及生命的酒精中毒的有效性]
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本文引用的文献

1
Acute Hemodialysis for Treatment of Severe Ethanol Intoxication.急性血液透析治疗重度乙醇中毒
Kidney Med. 2020 Sep 10;2(6):793-796. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2020.06.012. eCollection 2020 Nov-Dec.
2
Magnitude and Trends in Heavy Episodic Drinking, Alcohol-Impaired Driving, and Alcohol-Related Mortality and Overdose Hospitalizations Among Emerging Adults of College Ages 18-24 in the United States, 1998-2014.1998 - 2014年美国18 - 24岁大学适龄新兴成年人中重度暴饮、酒后驾车、与酒精相关的死亡率及过量用药住院情况的规模和趋势
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2017 Jul;78(4):540-548. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2017.78.540.
3
Chronic alcoholism-mediated impairment in the medulla oblongata: a mechanism of alcohol-related mortality in traumatic brain injury?慢性酒精中毒对延髓的损害:是否是创伤性脑损伤相关死亡的原因?
Cell Biochem Biophys. 2013;67(3):1049-57. doi: 10.1007/s12013-013-9603-y.
4
[Severe ethanol poisoning treated by haemodialysis].[血液透析治疗重度乙醇中毒]
Nefrologia. 2011;31(2):226-7. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Dec.10738.
5
Is the osmole gap a valuable indicator for the need of hemodialysis in severe ethanol intoxication?渗透摩尔间隙是否是重度乙醇中毒患者进行血液透析需求的一个有价值的指标?
Technol Health Care. 2010;18(3):203-6. doi: 10.3233/THC-2010-0582.
6
Hemodialysis as a treatment of severe ethanol poisoning.血液透析作为严重乙醇中毒的一种治疗方法。
Int J Artif Organs. 1999 Jan;22(1):18-20.
7
Severe ethanol intoxication in an adolescent.一名青少年的严重乙醇中毒
Am J Emerg Med. 1995 Jul;13(4):416-8. doi: 10.1016/0735-6757(95)90127-2.
8
The rate and kinetic order of ethanol elimination.乙醇消除的速率和动力学级数。
Forensic Sci Int. 1984 Jul;25(3):159-66. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(84)90189-0.
9
Acute ethanol poisoning treated by haemodialysis.血液透析治疗急性乙醇中毒
Postgrad Med J. 1974 Aug;50(586):515-7. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.50.586.515.
10
Clinical pharmacokinetics of ethanol.乙醇的临床药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1987 Nov;13(5):273-92. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198713050-00001.

美国大学兄弟会新成员中的严重乙醇中毒情况。

Severe Ethanol Poisoning Among United States College Fraternity Pledges.

作者信息

Ing Todd S, Sam Armen, Tang Hon-Lok, Lau Keith K

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, USA.

Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Apr 20;16(4):e58650. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58650. eCollection 2024 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.58650
PMID:38644953
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11032146/
Abstract

Hazing is a longstanding tradition in university and college fraternities. This practice often uses alcohol as a penalty during hazing rituals, resulting in severe ethanol poisoning and even death among pledges. Typically, the serum ethanol levels in these poisoned students are extremely high. Preventing severe ethanol poisoning is crucial, and can be achieved through education about the harms of these hazing activities. Hemodialysis is an effective treatment for severe ethanol poisoning as it removes the excess alcohol in a timely manner.

摘要

在大学兄弟会中,欺凌是一项由来已久的传统。这种做法在欺凌仪式中常常将酒精用作一种惩罚手段,导致新成员中出现严重的乙醇中毒甚至死亡。通常,这些中毒学生的血清乙醇水平极高。预防严重的乙醇中毒至关重要,这可以通过开展关于这些欺凌活动危害的教育来实现。血液透析是治疗严重乙醇中毒的有效方法,因为它能及时清除过量的酒精。