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“孩子们无法控制,因为他们遵循西方价值观”——加拿大阿尔伯塔省非洲移民的育儿经历叙述。

"The Children Are Not Controllable Because They Follow Western Values" - Narratives of the Parenting Experiences of African Immigrants in Alberta, Canada.

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, 5-172 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada.

Pan African Collaboration for Excellence (PACE), University of Alberta, 1-13 Assiniboia Hall, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E7, Canada.

出版信息

J Immigr Minor Health. 2024 Oct;26(5):895-904. doi: 10.1007/s10903-024-01598-2. Epub 2024 Apr 22.

DOI:10.1007/s10903-024-01598-2
PMID:38647630
Abstract

African immigrants are moving to high-income nations such as Canada in greater numbers in search of a better life. These immigrants frequently struggle with several issues, including limited social support, shifts in gender roles/status, cultural conflicts with their children, and language barriers. We used participatory action research (PAR) to gather data about Sub-Saharan African immigrants residing in Alberta, Canada, with a focus on their viewpoints, difficulties, and experiences of parenting children in Canada. We contextualized our study and its findings using both postcolonial feminism and transnationalism approaches. Study findings show African immigrant parents place a high priority on respect between generations. The absence of assistance, conflicts caused by culture, and language barriers are notable difficulties they encountered in parenting. An additional factor is a lack of acquaintance with and comprehension of the culture of their new home nation. Several implications stem from our findings, including the need for interventional research that explores effective, culturally relevant strategies for enhancing parenting among African immigrants. Our findings demonstrate the need for culturally sensitive policies and practices that support the transition and integration of African immigrant families into Canadian society. It is imperative for health care providers and policy makers to develop and revise culturally appropriate policies that take into consideration the importance of African immigrants in destination countries. Adopting culturally relevant policies and practices will improve the wellbeing of this growing but underprivileged minority of Canadians.

摘要

非洲移民正以更大的数量移居到加拿大等高收入国家,寻求更好的生活。这些移民经常面临着一些问题,包括有限的社会支持、性别角色/地位的转变、与子女的文化冲突以及语言障碍。我们使用参与式行动研究(PAR)收集了居住在加拿大阿尔伯塔省的撒哈拉以南非洲移民的数据,重点关注他们在加拿大养育子女的观点、困难和经历。我们使用后殖民女性主义和跨国主义方法来阐述我们的研究及其发现。研究结果表明,非洲移民父母非常重视代际之间的尊重。他们在育儿过程中遇到的显著困难包括缺乏帮助、文化冲突和语言障碍。另外一个因素是他们对新家的文化缺乏了解和理解。我们的研究结果产生了几个影响,包括需要进行干预性研究,探索增强非洲移民父母育儿能力的有效、文化相关策略。我们的研究结果表明,需要制定和修改文化敏感的政策和做法,以支持非洲移民家庭向加拿大社会的过渡和融入。医疗保健提供者和政策制定者必须制定和修改考虑到目的地国家非洲移民重要性的文化适当政策。采取文化相关的政策和做法将改善这个不断增长但处于不利地位的加拿大少数族裔的福利。

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Parenting and Child Development: A Relational Health Perspective.育儿与儿童发展:关系健康视角
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J Immigr Minor Health. 2015 Aug;17(4):1146-56. doi: 10.1007/s10903-014-0062-3.
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