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格帕沙星及对照抗菌药物对非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)分离株的活性。

activity of gepotidacin and comparator antimicrobials against isolates of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM).

作者信息

Brown-Elliott Barbara A, Bush Georgie, Hughes M Dolores, Rodriguez Eliana, Weikel Chase A, Min Sharon B, Wallace Richard J

机构信息

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, Mycobacteria/Nocardia Laboratory, The University of Texas at Tyler School of Medicine, Tyler, Texas, USA.

Department of Infectious Diseases, GSK, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2024 Jun 5;68(6):e0168423. doi: 10.1128/aac.01684-23. Epub 2024 Apr 24.

Abstract

Novel antimicrobials are needed to treat rising nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections. Using standard broth microdilution methods, 68 NTM isolates were tested against gepotidacin, a new, first-in-class, oral triazaacenaphthylene bacterial topoisomerase inhibitor. MICs varied (0.25 to >64 µg/mL) with the lowest being complex (0.25-8 µg/mL), complex (1-2 µg/mL), (0.25-8 µg/mL), and (4-16 µg/mL). Testing greater numbers of some species is suggested to better understand gepotidacin activity against NTM.

摘要

需要新型抗菌药物来治疗日益增多的非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)感染。使用标准肉汤微量稀释法,对68株NTM分离株进行了针对吉泊替尼的测试,吉泊替尼是一种新型的、同类首创的口服三氮杂萘类细菌拓扑异构酶抑制剂。最低 MIC 值(0.25至>64µg/mL)各不相同,鸟型胞内分枝杆菌复合群(Mycobacterium avium complex)为0.25 - 8µg/mL,脓肿分枝杆菌复合群(Mycobacterium abscessus complex)为1 - 2µg/mL,堪萨斯分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium kansasii)为0.25 - 8µg/mL,龟分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium chelonae)为4 - 16µg/mL。建议测试更多数量的某些菌种,以更好地了解吉泊替尼对NTM的活性。

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