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巴勒斯坦卫生部下属基层医疗中心的患者对药学服务的满意度。

Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at primary healthcare centers under the Palestinian Ministry of Health.

作者信息

Altarifi Doaa, Harb Tahani, Abualhasan Murad

机构信息

Ramallah & Al-Bireh Health Directorate, Ministry of Health, Ramallah, Palestine.

Pharmaceutical Registration Department, Ministry of Health, Ramallah, Palestine.

出版信息

BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Apr 24;24(1):514. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10983-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The measurement of patient satisfaction is a vital metric that enhances stakeholders to take proactive steps in improving the quality of healthcare services within medical care systems. This study assessed patient satisfaction receiving pharmaceutical services from primary health care centers in the Palestinian Ministry of Health (PMoH) governorate directorates in the West Bank.

METHODS

A total of 938 patients, all aged 18 years or older, completed a self-administered questionnaire. The assessment of general satisfaction was based on selected questions. Analyses were conducted to explore demographic characteristics. Mean and standard deviation (S.D.) were reported. Likert method was used to average scale satisfaction. To examine statistically significant differences, Chi-square analysis and binary logistic analysis were employed.

RESULTS

56.8% of the survey respondents were women, 57.2% were 40 years or older, and 63.2% had graduated from high school. The general satisfaction score averaged 4.10 ± 0.77 indicating good satisfaction. Patients were satisfied with interpersonal relationships, with a mean score of 4.19 ± 0.70. However, satisfaction with therapy management was lower, with a mean score of 3.99 ± 0.77 indicating moderate satisfaction. A significant factor can affect patient's satisfaction such as the location of the pharmacy (OR = 1.720, P = 0.012), the waiting area (OR = 1.671, P = 0.002) and the cleanness of pharmacy (OR = 2.307, P = 0.001).

CONCLUSION

This study underlines the main components of patient satisfaction who receive pharmaceutical services in PMoH. It is highly recommended that PMoH must address patient dissatisfaction points in a total quality management plan.

摘要

背景

患者满意度的测量是一项至关重要的指标,它促使利益相关者积极采取措施,改善医疗系统中的医疗服务质量。本研究评估了约旦河西岸巴勒斯坦卫生部(PMoH)辖区卫生局下属初级卫生保健中心提供的药学服务的患者满意度。

方法

共有938名年龄在18岁及以上的患者完成了一份自填式问卷。总体满意度评估基于选定的问题。进行分析以探究人口统计学特征。报告了均值和标准差(S.D.)。采用李克特方法计算量表满意度平均值。为检验统计学上的显著差异,采用了卡方分析和二元逻辑分析。

结果

56.8%的调查受访者为女性,57.2%的受访者年龄在40岁及以上,63.2%的受访者高中毕业。总体满意度得分平均为4.10±0.77,表明满意度良好。患者对人际关系感到满意,平均得分为4.19±0.70。然而,对治疗管理的满意度较低,平均得分为3.99±0.77,表明满意度中等。一个显著影响患者满意度的因素包括药房位置(OR = 1.720,P = 0.012)、候诊区(OR = 1.671,P = 0.002)和药房清洁度(OR = 2.307,P = 0.001)。

结论

本研究强调了在PMoH接受药学服务的患者满意度的主要构成要素。强烈建议PMoH在全面质量管理计划中解决患者不满意的问题。

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Determinants of patient satisfaction: a systematic review.患者满意度的决定因素:一项系统综述。
Perspect Public Health. 2017 Mar;137(2):89-101. doi: 10.1177/1757913916634136. Epub 2016 Jul 20.

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