Adamska Paulina, Pylińska-Dąbrowska Dorota, Stasiak Marcin, Kaczoruk-Wieremczuk Magdalena, Kozłowska Ewa, Zedler Adam, Studniarek Michał
Division of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 7 Dębinki Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
Department of Dental Prosthetics, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 18 Orzeszkowej Street, 80-204 Gdańsk, Poland.
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Apr 14;25(8):4339. doi: 10.3390/ijms25084339.
Chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis (COMS), a prolonged inflammation of the maxillary sinus lasting over 12 weeks, is often a result of periapical lesions, marginal periodontitis, and complications like oro-antral communication (OAC) and fistula (OAF). OAC, commonly emerging post-teeth extraction in the lateral maxilla, lacks documented treatments using advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF). This study evaluates A-PRF's efficacy in treating COMS and immediately sealing extensive OAC. A case of a 28-year-old male with COMS linked to a periapical lesion and supernumerary molars is presented. Treatment involved extracting specific teeth while preserving adjacent ones and using A-PRF for immediate OAC closure. A-PRF, enriched with growth factors, was pivotal in healing, showcasing enhanced tissue regeneration, pain reduction, and faster recovery. The findings suggest A-PRF as an effective adjunct in treating extensive OAC and COMS, proposing its inclusion in standard treatment protocols. This study underscores A-PRF's potential in improving outcomes for patients with COMS and related complications.
慢性牙源性上颌窦炎(COMS)是上颌窦持续超过12周的长期炎症,通常是根尖周病变、边缘性牙周炎以及诸如口腔上颌窦交通(OAC)和瘘管(OAF)等并发症的结果。OAC常见于上颌外侧牙齿拔除后,目前缺乏关于使用高级富血小板纤维蛋白(A-PRF)进行治疗的文献记载。本研究评估A-PRF在治疗COMS和即刻封闭广泛OAC方面的疗效。报告了一例28岁男性患者,其COMS与根尖周病变和多生磨牙有关。治疗包括拔除特定牙齿同时保留相邻牙齿,并使用A-PRF即刻封闭OAC。富含生长因子的A-PRF在愈合过程中起关键作用,表现出增强的组织再生、疼痛减轻和恢复加快。研究结果表明A-PRF是治疗广泛OAC和COMS的有效辅助手段,建议将其纳入标准治疗方案。本研究强调了A-PRF在改善COMS及相关并发症患者治疗效果方面的潜力。