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应用富含生长因子的高级血小板纤维蛋白治疗牙源性上颌窦炎以即刻封闭口腔-上颌窦瘘:一例报告

Treatment of Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis with the Use of Growth Factors in Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin for Immediate Closure of Oro-Antral Communication: A Case Report.

作者信息

Adamska Paulina, Pylińska-Dąbrowska Dorota, Stasiak Marcin, Kaczoruk-Wieremczuk Magdalena, Kozłowska Ewa, Zedler Adam, Studniarek Michał

机构信息

Division of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 7 Dębinki Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.

Department of Dental Prosthetics, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 18 Orzeszkowej Street, 80-204 Gdańsk, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Apr 14;25(8):4339. doi: 10.3390/ijms25084339.

Abstract

Chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis (COMS), a prolonged inflammation of the maxillary sinus lasting over 12 weeks, is often a result of periapical lesions, marginal periodontitis, and complications like oro-antral communication (OAC) and fistula (OAF). OAC, commonly emerging post-teeth extraction in the lateral maxilla, lacks documented treatments using advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF). This study evaluates A-PRF's efficacy in treating COMS and immediately sealing extensive OAC. A case of a 28-year-old male with COMS linked to a periapical lesion and supernumerary molars is presented. Treatment involved extracting specific teeth while preserving adjacent ones and using A-PRF for immediate OAC closure. A-PRF, enriched with growth factors, was pivotal in healing, showcasing enhanced tissue regeneration, pain reduction, and faster recovery. The findings suggest A-PRF as an effective adjunct in treating extensive OAC and COMS, proposing its inclusion in standard treatment protocols. This study underscores A-PRF's potential in improving outcomes for patients with COMS and related complications.

摘要

慢性牙源性上颌窦炎(COMS)是上颌窦持续超过12周的长期炎症,通常是根尖周病变、边缘性牙周炎以及诸如口腔上颌窦交通(OAC)和瘘管(OAF)等并发症的结果。OAC常见于上颌外侧牙齿拔除后,目前缺乏关于使用高级富血小板纤维蛋白(A-PRF)进行治疗的文献记载。本研究评估A-PRF在治疗COMS和即刻封闭广泛OAC方面的疗效。报告了一例28岁男性患者,其COMS与根尖周病变和多生磨牙有关。治疗包括拔除特定牙齿同时保留相邻牙齿,并使用A-PRF即刻封闭OAC。富含生长因子的A-PRF在愈合过程中起关键作用,表现出增强的组织再生、疼痛减轻和恢复加快。研究结果表明A-PRF是治疗广泛OAC和COMS的有效辅助手段,建议将其纳入标准治疗方案。本研究强调了A-PRF在改善COMS及相关并发症患者治疗效果方面的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b346/11049874/1760f31c2e8a/ijms-25-04339-g001.jpg

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