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肯尼迪版本的《药品监管改革法案》。

The Kennedy version of the Drug Regulation Reform Act.

作者信息

Greenberg R B

出版信息

Am J Hosp Pharm. 1979 Sep;36(9):1230-4.

PMID:386790
Abstract

Provisions of Senator Edward Kennedy's version of the Drug Regulation Reform Act of 1979 (S.1075) are discussed. Included in the discussions are pre- and postmarketing approval controls on drug products, product equivalency, drug promotion and information, penalties, and the National Center for Drug Sciences. Provisions of the act are compared with the Carter Administration's 1978 (S.2775, H.R.11611 and H.R.12980) and 1979 (S.1045 and H.R. 4258) drug reform bills. The Kennedy bill does not depart radically from the existing drug approval process but would open it to the public and give FDA more flexibility to impose conditions, such as limited distribution and postmarketing surveillance, to product approval. It establishes drug compendia that would meet federal standards but that preferably would be published by the private sector. Hospitals and other health care institutions are exempted from the bill's patients package insert requirements, except as otherwise regulated by FDA.

摘要

讨论了参议员爱德华·肯尼迪版本的1979年《药品监管改革法案》(S.1075)的条款。讨论内容包括对药品的上市前和上市后批准控制、产品等效性、药品推广与信息、处罚以及国家药物科学中心。该法案的条款与卡特政府1978年(S.2775、H.R.11611和H.R.12980)以及1979年(S.1045和H.R.4258)的药品改革法案进行了比较。肯尼迪法案与现有的药品批准程序没有根本性背离,但会向公众开放该程序,并赋予美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)更大的灵活性,以便对产品批准施加条件,如有限分销和上市后监测。它建立了符合联邦标准但最好由私营部门出版的药品药典。医院和其他医疗机构可免于该法案的患者用药说明书要求,除非FDA另有规定。

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