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双侧伊藤痣和太田痣累及腭部

Bilateral Naevus of Ito and Ota With Palatal Involvement.

作者信息

Pillai Niranjana S, Buccha Yash, Nair Rahul S, Kothari Rohit, Malik Nishtha

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Holy Cross Hospital, Kollam, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Mar 26;16(3):e57004. doi: 10.7759/cureus.57004. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Abstract

Naevus of Ito and naevus of Ota are benign dermal melanocytoses with similar pathogenic mechanisms of failure in the melanocyte migration to typical locations within the basal layer from neural crest cells and differ in distribution. Bilateral and oral mucosal involvement of naevus of Ota can occur but is infrequent. Naevus of Ito is seldom associated with naevus of Ota and extracutaneous manifestations. A review of the English literature showed 14 cases of naevus of Ota with palatal involvement. None showed bilateral involvement of both naevi with oral involvement. Here we report the case of bilateral naevus of Ito and bilateral naevus of Ota with palatal involvement. A 32-year-old male came to us with naevus of Ito on both sides of his back and naevus of Ota on both sides of his face involving the sclera of both eyes with a bluish lesion along the midline of the hard palate.

摘要

伊藤痣和太田痣是良性皮肤黑素细胞增多症,其发病机制相似,即黑素细胞从神经嵴细胞向基底层典型位置迁移失败,且分布有所不同。太田痣可出现双侧及口腔黏膜受累,但并不常见。伊藤痣很少与太田痣及皮肤外表现相关。对英文文献的回顾显示,有14例太田痣累及腭部的病例。均未显示双侧痣伴口腔受累。在此,我们报告一例双侧伊藤痣和双侧太田痣累及腭部的病例。一名32岁男性前来就诊,其背部两侧有伊藤痣,面部两侧有太田痣,累及双眼巩膜,硬腭中线处有蓝色病变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eda/11046169/f307e42e42ce/cureus-0016-00000057004-i01.jpg

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