Spicer Liam
School of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
School of Psychological Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS, Australia.
Front Psychiatry. 2024 Apr 15;15:1357390. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1357390. eCollection 2024.
Prolonged Grief Disorder occurs within 7-10% of the bereaved population and is a more complicated and persistent form of grief which has been associated with suicidality, mental health disorders, sleep disturbance, poor health behaviors, and work and social impairment. EMDR is a fitting treatment option for those with Prolonged Grief, focusing on processing past memories, blocks, current triggers, future fears, and preparing the person for living life beyond the loss in line with the Adaptive Information Processing Model and grief frameworks. This paper discusses the theory, research regarding the application of EMDR with prolonged grief, and gives insight and guidance to clinicians working in this area including a case example.
持续性悲伤障碍发生在7%-10%的丧亲人群中,是一种更复杂、更持久的悲伤形式,与自杀倾向、心理健康障碍、睡眠障碍、不良健康行为以及工作和社交障碍有关。眼动脱敏再处理疗法(EMDR)是治疗持续性悲伤患者的合适选择,该疗法侧重于处理过去的记忆、障碍、当前的触发因素、未来的恐惧,并根据适应性信息处理模型和悲伤框架,帮助患者为走出失去亲人的阴影、继续生活做好准备。本文讨论了眼动脱敏再处理疗法的理论、该疗法在持续性悲伤治疗中的应用研究,并为该领域的临床医生提供见解和指导,包括一个案例。