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伦敦一家大型癌症中心在 COVID-19 大流行期间外科癌症患者的经历。

The experience of surgical cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic at a large cancer centre in London.

机构信息

Translational Oncology and Urology Research, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK.

South-East London Cancer Alliance, London, UK.

出版信息

Support Care Cancer. 2024 May 1;32(5):321. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08528-w.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an enormous impact on the experiences of patients across all health disciplines, especially those of cancer patients. The study aimed to understand the experiences of cancer patients who underwent surgery during the first two waves of the pandemic at Guy's Cancer Centre, which is a large tertiary cancer centre in London.

METHODS

A mixed-methods approach was adopted for this study. Firstly, a survey was co-designed by the research team and a patient study group. Patients who underwent surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic were invited to take part in this survey. Results were analysed descriptively. Three discussion groups were then conducted to focus on the main themes from the survey findings: communication, COVID-19 risk management and overall experience. These discussion groups were transcribed verbatim and underwent a thematic analysis using the NVivo software package.

RESULTS

Out of 1657 patients invited, a total of 250 (15%) participants took part in the survey with a mean age of 66 (SD 12.8) and 52% females. The sample was representative of a wide range of tumour sites and was reflective of those invited to take part. Overall, the experience of the cancer patients was positive. They felt that the safety protocols implemented at the hospital were effective. Communication was considered key, and patients were receptive to a change in the mode of communication from in-person to virtual.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite the immense challenges faced by our Cancer Centre, patients undergoing surgery during the first two waves of the COVID-19 pandemic had a generally positive experience with minimal disruptions to their planned surgery and ongoing care. Together with the COVID-19 safety precautions, effective communication between the clinical teams and the patients helped the overall patient experience during their surgical treatment.

摘要

背景

COVID-19 大流行对所有医疗学科的患者体验产生了巨大影响,尤其是癌症患者。本研究旨在了解在伦敦的一家大型三级癌症中心盖伊癌症中心接受手术的癌症患者在 COVID-19 大流行的前两波期间的经历。

方法

本研究采用混合方法。首先,由研究团队和患者研究小组共同设计了一项调查。邀请在 COVID-19 大流行期间接受手术的患者参加这项调查。结果进行了描述性分析。然后进行了三次讨论小组,重点讨论调查结果的主要主题:沟通、COVID-19 风险管理和整体体验。这些讨论小组的文字记录经过逐字转录,并使用 NVivo 软件包进行主题分析。

结果

在邀请的 1657 名患者中,共有 250 名(15%)患者参加了调查,平均年龄为 66(SD 12.8),女性占 52%。样本代表了广泛的肿瘤部位,并反映了受邀参加的患者。总的来说,癌症患者的体验是积极的。他们认为医院实施的安全协议是有效的。沟通被认为是关键,患者愿意接受从面对面到虚拟的沟通模式的改变。

结论

尽管我们的癌症中心面临巨大挑战,但在前两波 COVID-19 大流行期间接受手术的患者的总体体验仍然积极,他们的计划手术和持续护理几乎没有受到干扰。与 COVID-19 安全预防措施一起,临床团队与患者之间的有效沟通有助于他们在手术治疗期间的整体患者体验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ef8/11062958/ef98dc6447ae/520_2024_8528_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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