Gabarró-Riera Guillem, Sañudo E Carolina
Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona IN2UB, C/Martí i Franqués 1-11, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, C/Martí i Franqués 1-11, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Commun Chem. 2024 May 1;7(1):99. doi: 10.1038/s42004-024-01183-6.
Molecular complexes with single-molecule magnet (SMM) or qubit properties, commonly called molecular nanomagnets, are great candidates for information storage or quantum information processing technologies. However, the implementation of molecular nanomagnets in devices for the above-mentioned applications requires controlled surface deposition and addressing the nanomagnets' properties on the surface. This Perspectives paper gives a brief overview of molecular properties on a surface relevant for magnetic molecules and how they are affected when the molecules interact with a surface; then, we focus on systems of increasing complexity, where the relevant SMMs and qubit properties have been observed for the molecules deposited on surfaces; finally, future perspectives, including possible ways of overcoming the problems encountered so far are discussed.
具有单分子磁体(SMM)或量子比特特性的分子复合物,通常被称为分子纳米磁体,是信息存储或量子信息处理技术的理想候选者。然而,要在上述应用的器件中实现分子纳米磁体,需要对其进行可控的表面沉积,并研究表面上纳米磁体的性质。这篇观点文章简要概述了与磁性分子相关的表面分子性质,以及分子与表面相互作用时这些性质是如何受到影响的;然后,我们关注复杂度不断增加的系统,其中已观察到沉积在表面的分子具有相关的单分子磁体和量子比特特性;最后,讨论了未来的前景,包括克服目前遇到的问题的可能方法。