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营养保健品对农药残留暴露的作用:生物活性化合物的功效

Role of nutraceutical against exposure to pesticide residues: power of bioactive compounds.

作者信息

Sajad Mabil, Shabir Shabnam, Singh Sandeep Kumar, Bhardwaj Rima, Alsanie Walaa F, Alamri Abdulhakeem S, Alhomrani Majid, Alsharif Abdulaziz, Vamanu Emanuel, Singh Mahendra P

机构信息

School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India.

Indian Scientific Education and Technology Foundation, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

Front Nutr. 2024 Apr 17;11:1342881. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1342881. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Pesticides play a crucial role in modern agriculture, aiding in the protection of crops from pests and diseases. However, their indiscriminate use has raised concerns about their potential adverse effects on human health and the environment. Pesticide residues in food and water supplies are a serious health hazards to the general public since long-term exposure can cause cancer, endocrine disruption, and neurotoxicity, among other health problems. In response to these concerns, researchers and health professionals have been exploring alternative approaches to mitigate the toxic effects of pesticide residues. Bioactive substances called nutraceuticals that come from whole foods including fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices have drawn interest because of their ability to mitigate the negative effects of pesticide residues. These substances, which include minerals, vitamins, antioxidants, and polyphenols, have a variety of biological actions that may assist in the body's detoxification and healing of harm from pesticide exposure. In this context, this review aims to explore the potential of nutraceutical interventions as a promising strategy to mitigate the toxic effects of pesticide residues.

摘要

农药在现代农业中发挥着关键作用,有助于保护农作物免受病虫害侵害。然而,其滥用引发了人们对其对人类健康和环境潜在不利影响的担忧。食品和水源中的农药残留对公众健康构成严重危害,因为长期接触可能导致癌症、内分泌紊乱和神经毒性等健康问题。针对这些担忧,研究人员和健康专家一直在探索替代方法,以减轻农药残留的毒性作用。来自水果、蔬菜、草药和香料等全食物的生物活性物质——营养保健品,因其减轻农药残留负面影响的能力而受到关注。这些物质包括矿物质、维生素、抗氧化剂和多酚,具有多种生物作用,可能有助于身体对农药暴露造成的伤害进行解毒和修复。在此背景下,本综述旨在探讨营养保健品干预作为减轻农药残留毒性作用的一种有前景策略的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c38/11061536/54a4cddb7e5e/fnut-11-1342881-g001.jpg

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