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伴有异常传导的双心室反应导致心室功能障碍。

Double Ventricular Response with Aberrant Conduction Leading to Ventricular Dysfunction.

作者信息

Warren Paul W, Powell Adam W, Knilans Timothy, Connor Chad, Baskar Shankar

机构信息

The Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnett Ave., MLC 2003, Cincinnati, OH, 45229-3026, USA.

Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 2025 Feb;46(2):499-503. doi: 10.1007/s00246-024-03506-9. Epub 2024 May 6.

DOI:10.1007/s00246-024-03506-9
PMID:38709261
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11787247/
Abstract

Double ventricular response (DVR), where a single P wave results in two QRS complexes, is a rare presentation of dual AV node physiology. It has been associated with ventricular dysfunction in the setting of incessant tachycardia. We present the case of an otherwise healthy adolescent who had frequent DVR without tachycardia leading to left ventricular dysfunction. Slow pathway modification led to a significant reduction in ectopy and normalization of ventricular function. This highlights that DVR without tachycardia might lead to ventricular dysfunction in pediatric patients. Slow pathway modification with reduction of ectopy may be sufficient to restore ventricular function.

摘要

双心室反应(DVR),即单个P波产生两个QRS波群,是双房室结生理的一种罕见表现。它与持续性心动过速情况下的心室功能障碍有关。我们报告了一例原本健康的青少年病例,该患者频繁出现无心动过速的DVR,导致左心室功能障碍。慢径路改良导致异位搏动显著减少,心室功能恢复正常。这突出表明,无心动过速的DVR可能导致儿科患者出现心室功能障碍。减少异位搏动的慢径路改良可能足以恢复心室功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/c82f76ed0a4d/246_2024_3506_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/0c6e734fb3b2/246_2024_3506_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/fe343e83f84e/246_2024_3506_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/c82f76ed0a4d/246_2024_3506_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/0c6e734fb3b2/246_2024_3506_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/fe343e83f84e/246_2024_3506_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e9f9/11787247/c82f76ed0a4d/246_2024_3506_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Dual atrioventricular nodal non-re-entrant tachycardia.双房室结非折返性心动过速
Europace. 2016 Mar;18(3):332-9. doi: 10.1093/europace/euv056. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
2
Dual atrioventricular nodal non-reentrant tachycardia in a child undergoing repair of ventricular septal defect.一名正在接受室间隔缺损修复手术的儿童发生双房室结非折返性心动过速。
Pediatr Cardiol. 2013 Mar;34(3):715-8. doi: 10.1007/s00246-012-0326-4. Epub 2012 May 4.
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Incidental dual atrioventricular nodal physiology in children and adolescents: clinical follow-up and implications.
儿童和青少年的偶发性双房室结生理现象:临床随访及意义
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2010 Dec;33(12):1528-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2010.02880.x. Epub 2010 Oct 18.
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The influence of atrioventricular and atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function.房室和房室结折返性心动过速对左心室收缩和舒张功能的影响。
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Incessant nonreentrant atrioventricular nodal tachycardia due to multiple nodal pathways treated by radiofrequency ablation of the slow pathways.经慢径路射频消融治疗的多条结径路所致持续性非折返性房室结性心动过速
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1999 Dec;10(12):1636-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.1999.tb00228.x.
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Electrophysiologic properties of the atrioventricular node in pediatric patients.儿科患者房室结的电生理特性
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Dual AV node pathway physiology in patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
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Supraventricular tachycardia in children: clinical features, response to treatment, and long-term follow-up in 217 patients.
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