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法医学质量管理体系:非洲视角。

Quality management system in forensic science: An African perspective.

作者信息

Smith J H, Horne J S

机构信息

School of Criminal Justice, University of South Africa, Preller St, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.

Department of Police Practice, School of Criminal Justice, College of Law, University of South Africa, Preller St, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int Synerg. 2024 Apr 30;8:100476. doi: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2024.100476. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Critical issues in forensic science quality management have emerged in recent decades. The debate on accrediting quality management systems of forensic laboratories is relevant to the African context. Neuteboom, Ross, Bugeja, Willis, Roux, and Lothridge (2022) have conducted a comprehensive survey exploring critical issues in their article "Quality Management in Forensic Science: A Closer Inspection." Their work is a crucial foundation for our discussion, urging the African forensic community to engage in more in-depth conversations. This letter briefly describes the survey, discussing embracing the Sydney Declaration (SD) for Forensic Sciences and issues of quality management systems comprising standards, accreditation, and potential regulation, and highlights the issue of cognitive competency from an African perspective. This underscores the urgent need for critical dialogue, emphasizing that the time for action is now, and urges practitioners, particularly in Africa, to enhance quality management systems to deliver superior forensic products.

摘要

近几十年来,法医学质量管理中出现了一些关键问题。关于法医实验室质量管理体系认证的辩论与非洲背景相关。Neuteboom、Ross、Bugeja、Willis、Roux和Lothridge(2022年)在其文章《法医学质量管理:深入审视》中进行了一项全面调查,探讨了关键问题。他们的工作是我们讨论的重要基础,促使非洲法医界进行更深入的对话。这封信简要介绍了该调查,讨论了接受《悉尼法医学宣言》(SD)以及包括标准、认证和潜在监管在内的质量管理体系问题,并从非洲角度突出了认知能力问题。这强调了进行关键对话的迫切需要,强调现在是采取行动的时候了,并敦促从业者,特别是非洲的从业者,加强质量管理体系,以提供卓越的法医产品。

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