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一种治疗脂肪瘤的新方法:经皮微波消融联合吸脂术。

A Novel Approach for Treating Lipomas: Percutaneous Microwave Ablation Combined with Liposuction.

机构信息

The School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, Fuzhou, 350122, Fujian, China.

Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, No. 201-209 Hubin South Road, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Oct;48(19):3701-3710. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04091-1. Epub 2024 May 9.

Abstract

Lipomas, benign adipose tissue tumors, are a common occurrence but currently, the options for their treatment are limited, with surgical excision being the most frequently used management pathway. This scenario can often lead to unsatisfactory cosmetic results and significant patient discomfort. This paper introduces a novel technique, percutaneous microwave ablation with liposuction, to address these challenges. The innovative procedure aims to enhance patient satisfaction, minimize post-operative discomfort, and improve aesthetic outcomes. The technique involves two key steps: (1) the application of percutaneous microwave ablation to selectively disrupt the lipoma cells, followed by (2) a targeted liposuction procedure to remove the ablated lipoma tissue. Our approach optimizes the removal of the lipoma and preserves the surrounding healthy tissue, reducing the risk of local recurrence and improving the cosmetic result. The use of preoperative ultrasound imaging allows for precise localization and delineation of the lipoma, aiding in the planning and execution of the procedure. This novel approach to lipoma treatment is reliable, associated with minimal morbidity, and consistently yields effective results. Additionally, it provides a new perspective on lipoma management, potentially changing the paradigm of current treatment approaches.Level of Evidence IV This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

脂肪瘤是良性的脂肪组织肿瘤,较为常见,但目前的治疗选择有限,手术切除是最常用的治疗方法。这种情况常常导致不满意的美容效果和显著的患者不适。本文介绍了一种新的技术,即经皮微波消融联合吸脂术,以应对这些挑战。这项创新的手术旨在提高患者满意度,减轻术后不适,并改善美容效果。该技术包括两个关键步骤:(1)经皮微波消融选择性破坏脂肪瘤细胞,然后(2)进行靶向吸脂术以去除消融的脂肪瘤组织。我们的方法优化了脂肪瘤的切除,同时保留了周围的健康组织,降低了局部复发的风险,并改善了美容效果。术前超声成像的应用可以精确地定位和描绘脂肪瘤,有助于规划和执行手术。这种治疗脂肪瘤的新方法可靠,发病率低,效果一致。此外,它为脂肪瘤的管理提供了新的视角,可能改变当前治疗方法的模式。证据水平 IV 本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据水平。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7c6/11541323/4f2ec3177696/266_2024_4091_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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