Blatter L A, Cloetta B
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1985 Jun 1;115(22):768-75.
The incidence and prevalence of patients with musculoskeletal disorders benefiting from the Swiss invalidity insurance system in the Canton of Berne, Switzerland, are studied. During a 5-year period 1252 such patients (393 women) first received either payments or were supported by rehabilitation measures (incidence). The correlation of this incidence with sociodemographic factors such as sex, age, disease pattern, place of residence and occupation, as well as the type of service delivered, are analyzed and discussed. At a given date (March 1982) 2754 patients with musculoskeletal disorders were receiving insurance pension (prevalence). By relating these figures to census data (total population), a 1.37% 5-year benefit incidence and a 3.02% pension prevalence can be calculated.
对瑞士伯尔尼州受益于瑞士伤残保险系统的肌肉骨骼疾病患者的发病率和患病率进行了研究。在5年期间，1252名此类患者（393名女性）首次获得了赔付或得到了康复措施的支持（发病率）。分析并讨论了这种发病率与社会人口学因素（如性别、年龄、疾病模式、居住地和职业）以及所提供服务类型之间的相关性。在给定日期（1982年3月），有2754名肌肉骨骼疾病患者正在领取保险抚恤金（患病率）。通过将这些数字与人口普查数据（总人口）相关联，可以计算出5年受益发病率为1.37%，抚恤金患病率为3.02%。
