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基于相互作用的单个微生物样本分类。

Interactions-based classification of a single microbial sample.

机构信息

Physics Department, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

Physics Department, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

出版信息

Cell Rep Methods. 2024 May 20;4(5):100775. doi: 10.1016/j.crmeth.2024.100775. Epub 2024 May 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.crmeth.2024.100775
PMID:38744286
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11133833/
Abstract

To address the limitation of overlooking crucial ecological interactions due to relying on single time point samples, we developed a computational approach that analyzes individual samples based on the interspecific microbial relationships. We verify, using both numerical simulations as well as real and shuffled microbial profiles from the human oral cavity, that the method can classify single samples based on their interspecific interactions. By analyzing the gut microbiome of people with autistic spectrum disorder, we found that our interaction-based method can improve the classification of individual subjects based on a single microbial sample. These results demonstrate that the underlying ecological interactions can be practically utilized to facilitate microbiome-based diagnosis and precision medicine.

摘要

为了解决由于依赖单个时间点样本而忽略关键生态相互作用的局限性,我们开发了一种计算方法,该方法基于种间微生物关系来分析单个样本。我们使用数值模拟以及来自人类口腔的真实和随机化微生物谱来验证,该方法可以根据种间相互作用对单个样本进行分类。通过分析自闭症谱系障碍患者的肠道微生物组,我们发现我们基于相互作用的方法可以提高基于单个微生物样本对个体受试者的分类。这些结果表明,潜在的生态相互作用可以实际用于促进基于微生物组的诊断和精准医学。

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Interactions-based classification of a single microbial sample.基于相互作用的单个微生物样本分类。
Cell Rep Methods. 2024 May 20;4(5):100775. doi: 10.1016/j.crmeth.2024.100775. Epub 2024 May 13.
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本文引用的文献

1
MIDASim: a fast and simple simulator for realistic microbiome data.MIDASim:一个快速而简单的用于真实微生物组数据模拟的工具。
Microbiome. 2024 Jul 22;12(1):135. doi: 10.1186/s40168-024-01822-z.
2
Investigating macroecological patterns in coarse-grained microbial communities using the stochastic logistic model of growth.利用生长的随机 logistic 模型研究粗粒微生物群落的宏观生态格局。
Elife. 2024 Jan 22;12:RP89650. doi: 10.7554/eLife.89650.
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Autism-related dietary preferences mediate autism-gut microbiome associations.自闭症相关的饮食偏好可调节自闭症-肠道微生物组的关联。
Cell. 2021 Nov 24;184(24):5916-5931.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.10.015. Epub 2021 Nov 11.
4
A statistical model for describing and simulating microbial community profiles.用于描述和模拟微生物群落分布的统计模型。
PLoS Comput Biol. 2021 Sep 13;17(9):e1008913. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008913. eCollection 2021 Sep.
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Coexistence holes characterize the assembly and disassembly of multispecies systems.共存孔特征化了多物种系统的组装和拆卸。
Nat Ecol Evol. 2021 Aug;5(8):1091-1101. doi: 10.1038/s41559-021-01462-8. Epub 2021 May 27.
6
Ecological rules for the assembly of microbiome communities.微生物组群落组装的生态法则。
PLoS Biol. 2021 Feb 19;19(2):e3001116. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001116. eCollection 2021 Feb.
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Deciphering functional redundancy in the human microbiome.解析人类微生物组中的功能冗余。
Nat Commun. 2020 Dec 4;11(1):6217. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-19940-1.
8
Gut Microbiota Modulation: Implications for Infection Control and Antimicrobial Stewardship.肠道微生物群调节:对感染控制和抗菌药物管理的影响。
Adv Ther. 2020 Oct;37(10):4054-4067. doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01458-z. Epub 2020 Aug 7.
9
A guide to deciphering microbial interactions and metabolic fluxes in microbiome communities.微生物组群落中微生物相互作用和代谢通量解读指南
Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2020 Aug;64:230-237. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2020.07.001. Epub 2020 Jul 22.
10
The Human Microbiome and Its Impacts on Health.人类微生物组及其对健康的影响。
Int J Microbiol. 2020 Jun 12;2020:8045646. doi: 10.1155/2020/8045646. eCollection 2020.