Núcleo de Pesquisa em Atividade Física e Saúde, Centro de Desportos, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. R. Roberto Sampaio Gonzaga s/n, Trindade. 88040-900 Florianópolis SC Brasil.
Northeastern Ontario Research Team for Health & Physical Activity, Nipissing University North Bay Canada.
Cien Saude Colet. 2024 May;29(5):e00092023. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232024295.00092023. Epub 2023 Aug 10.
This article aims to identify the association of sociodemographic factors and lifestyle behaviours with bullying perpetration and victimization among high school students. The adolescents (n=852) answered a questionnaire about bullying (victims and perpetrators), sociodemographic factors (sex, age, maternal education, and participant's work status), tobacco use, alcohol use, illicit drug experimentation, physical activity, screen time, and sleep duration. Multilevel logistic regression models were performed. Older adolescents were less likely to be victims of bullying. Females were less likely to be perpetrators or victims of bullying. Adolescents who were working were more likely to be involved in bullying in both forms. Participation in non-sport activities and alcohol consumption were associated with higher odds of bullying victimization. We have identified specific populational subgroups that are more susceptible to being victims and/or perpetrators of bullying, which could support tailor-specific interventions to prevent bullying.
本文旨在探讨社会人口因素和生活方式行为与高中生中欺凌行为的关联。青少年（n=852）回答了一份关于欺凌（受害者和施害者）、社会人口因素（性别、年龄、母亲教育程度和参与者的工作状况）、烟草使用、酒精使用、非法药物试验、身体活动、屏幕时间和睡眠时间的问卷。进行了多层次逻辑回归模型分析。年龄较大的青少年不太可能成为欺凌行为的受害者。女性不太可能成为欺凌行为的施害者或受害者。参加非体育活动和饮酒与欺凌行为的受害者的可能性更高相关。我们已经确定了一些特定的人群群体，他们更容易成为欺凌行为的受害者和/或施害者，这可以支持有针对性的干预措施来预防欺凌行为。
