Department of Abdi Sutcu Vocational School of Health Services, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.
Department of Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine Balcalı Hospital Adana, Turkey.
Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs. 2024 Aug;54:101104. doi: 10.1016/j.ijotn.2024.101104. Epub 2024 May 9.
The physical, psychological, and social effects of the earthquake affect a person's functionality directly. It challenges individuals because it is often traumatizing, intense fear is experienced, and it is unpredictable, uncontrollable, and destructive. Nurses are one of the professional groups that have important duties in social disasters, and they are constantly exposed to the details of the traumatic situation, sometimes physically and sometimes by listening. To understand the severity of the trauma caused by this exposure, it is important to understand the emotions and thoughts that nurses feel while caring for earthquake victims.
This study was planned to reveal the perceptions of nurses, who were themselves earthquake victims, regarding caring for earthquake victims through metaphors.
This study was conducted as a phenomenological study with a qualitative research approach, in a province affected by the earthquake, with 85 surgical clinic nurses who were also earthquake victims and cared for earthquake victims.
The metaphors produced were examined together with their reasons and grouped under 3 categories (positive, negative, both positive and negative).
As a result, when the metaphors used by earthquake victims are evaluated, the effects of nurses being earthquake victims themselves can be seen in the metaphors. It is revealed through metaphors that nurses' earthquake-related traumas are triggered while caring for earthquake victims.
地震对人的身体、心理和社会功能都有直接的影响。它具有挑战性,因为它常常是创伤性的,会让人感到强烈的恐惧,而且不可预测、无法控制和具有破坏性。护士是社会灾难中负有重要职责的专业群体之一,他们经常接触创伤情况的细节,有时是身体上的,有时是通过倾听。为了了解这种暴露所造成的创伤的严重程度,了解护士在照顾地震灾民时的情绪和想法是很重要的。
本研究旨在通过隐喻揭示自身是地震灾民的护士在照顾地震灾民时的看法。
本研究采用现象学研究方法,对受地震影响的一个省的 85 名外科诊所护士进行了研究,这些护士既是地震灾民,又照顾过地震灾民。
产生的隐喻与它们的原因一起被检查,并分为 3 类(积极的、消极的、积极和消极的)。
因此,当评估地震灾民使用的隐喻时,可以看到护士自身是地震灾民这一事实对隐喻的影响。通过隐喻揭示了护士在照顾地震灾民时会引发与地震相关的创伤。