Department of Physiology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, New Campus, Building: 19, Office: 1340, Nablus, Palestine.
Clinical Research Center, An-Najah National University Hospital, Nablus, 44839, Palestine.
Sci Rep. 2024 May 16;14(1):11256. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-60876-z.
This study determined the prevalence and the associated factors with meeting the recommended amount of physical activity among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients receiving care in resource-limited settings of the West Bank of Palestine. Physical activity was assessed using the World Health Organization's Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Associations were examined using multivariate logistic regression. Of the 302 patients included, 117 (38.7%) met the recommended amount of physical activity. Being younger than 58 years [aOR = 2.1 (95% CI 1.0-4.3], were employed [aOR = 2.3 (95% CI 1.1-4.9)], had high income [aOR = 3.9 (95% CI 1.3-11.9)], had thought that physical activity was crucial for T2DM patients [aOR = 32.7 (95% CI 3.9-275.5)], did not have comorbidities [aOR = 2.2 (95% CI 1.1-4.4)], had normal weight [aOR = 2.8 (95% CI 1.3-6.0)], and those who were overweight [aOR = 2.6 (95% CI 1.1-6.0)] were more likely to meet the recommended amount of physical activity compared to the patients who were 58 years or older, had low income, did not think that physical activity was crucial for T2DM patients, had comorbidities, and were obese, respectively. There is a need to increase physical activity among T2DM patients in resource limited settings.
本研究旨在确定在巴勒斯坦西岸资源有限的环境中接受治疗的 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)患者中,符合推荐体力活动量的流行率及其相关因素。体力活动采用世界卫生组织全球体力活动问卷进行评估。采用多变量逻辑回归分析相关性。在纳入的 302 名患者中,有 117 名(38.7%)符合推荐的体力活动量。与 58 岁以上的患者相比,年龄小于 58 岁(aOR=2.1,95%CI 1.0-4.3)、有工作(aOR=2.3,95%CI 1.1-4.9)、收入较高(aOR=3.9,95%CI 1.3-11.9)、认为体力活动对 T2DM 患者至关重要(aOR=32.7,95%CI 3.9-275.5)、没有合并症(aOR=2.2,95%CI 1.1-4.4)、体重正常(aOR=2.8,95%CI 1.3-6.0)和超重患者(aOR=2.6,95%CI 1.1-6.0)更有可能符合推荐的体力活动量,而 58 岁或以上、收入较低、认为体力活动对 T2DM 患者不重要、有合并症和肥胖的患者则不符合推荐的体力活动量。在资源有限的环境中,需要增加 T2DM 患者的体力活动量。