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胎儿脑室内积水:儿科神经科医生的叙述性综述及实用建议。

Fetal Cerebral Ventriculomegaly: A Narrative Review and Practical Recommendations for Pediatric Neurologists.

机构信息

Division of Neurology & Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Division of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.

出版信息

Pediatr Neurol. 2024 Jul;156:119-127. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2024.04.016. Epub 2024 Apr 25.

Abstract

Fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly is one of the most common fetal neurological disorders identified prenatally by neuroimaging. The challenges in the evolving landscape of conditions like fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly involve accurate diagnosis and how best to provide prenatal counseling regarding prognosis as well as postnatal management and care of the infant. The purpose of this narrative review is to discuss the literature on fetal ventriculomegaly, including postnatal management and neurodevelopmental outcome, and to provide practice recommendations for pediatric neurologists.

摘要

胎儿脑积水量过多是神经影像学在产前发现的最常见的胎儿神经发育障碍之一。在像胎儿脑积水量过多这样的疾病不断发展的情况下,所面临的挑战涉及到准确的诊断以及如何最好地提供有关预后的产前咨询,以及婴儿的产后管理和护理。本叙述性综述的目的是讨论关于胎儿脑积水量过多的文献,包括产后管理和神经发育结局,并为儿科神经科医生提供实践建议。

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