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家族主义和族裔认同对拉丁裔大学生饮酒和高风险后果的长期影响。

Long-term impact of familismo and ethnic identity on latinx college student drinking and high-risk consequences.

机构信息

Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania.

Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, Maryland.

出版信息

J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2024 Apr-Jun;23(2):201-221. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2022.2082618. Epub 2022 Jun 4.

Abstract

Familismo, ethnic pride, and ethnic shame were examined as longitudinal predictors of Latinx college student alcohol use and high-risk alcohol-related consequences. Latinx students completed measures during the fall of their first (T1), second (T2), and fourth (T4) year of college. T1 familismo was positively associated with T2 ethnic pride and negatively associated with T2 ethnic shame. T2 ethnic pride was negatively associated with T4 drinking, while T2 ethnic shame was positively associated with T4 drinking. T4 drinking was positively associated with T4 consequences. Results suggest that Latinx ethnic pride and ethnic shame during the second-year of college act as mediators between first-year familismo and fourth-year drinking and consequences.

摘要

家庭主义、民族自豪感和民族羞耻感被视为拉丁裔大学生饮酒和高风险酒精相关后果的纵向预测因素。拉丁裔学生在大学第一年(T1)、第二年(T2)和第四年(T4)秋季完成了各项测量。T1 家庭主义与 T2 民族自豪感呈正相关,与 T2 民族羞耻感呈负相关。T2 民族自豪感与 T4 饮酒呈负相关,而 T2 民族羞耻感与 T4 饮酒呈正相关。T4 饮酒与 T4 后果呈正相关。结果表明,大学第二年的拉丁裔民族自豪感和民族羞耻感在第一年的家庭主义和第四年的饮酒和后果之间起着中介作用。

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