Lee Yoonkyung, Park Kyung-Il
Department of Neurology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Encephalitis. 2024 Oct;4(4):69-75. doi: 10.47936/encephalitis.2024.00017. Epub 2024 May 21.
Sleep regulates inflammatory responses, and the innate immune system affects sleep. Interleukin-1 beta, tumor necrosis factor alpha, growth hormone-releasing hormone, prolactin, and nitric oxide are somnogenic substances. Sleep deprivation, such as chronic insomnia or obstructive sleep apnea, affects cytokine production, glial function, natural killer cell activity, and inflammasome function. This review will discuss the relationship between sleep and innate immunity.
睡眠调节炎症反应,而先天免疫系统影响睡眠。白细胞介素-1β、肿瘤坏死因子α、生长激素释放激素、催乳素和一氧化氮是促眠物质。睡眠剥夺,如慢性失眠或阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,会影响细胞因子产生、神经胶质细胞功能、自然杀伤细胞活性和炎性小体功能。本综述将讨论睡眠与先天免疫之间的关系。