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老年人活动中心的使用与健康检查的参与之间的关联。

Association between the utilization of senior centers and participation in health check-ups.

机构信息

Department of Health Policy & Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 May 21;14(1):11518. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61995-3.

Abstract

The global older adult population is increasing. Early detection and intervention through health check-ups are crucial for successful aging, as they play a significant role in identifying and addressing diseases. This study explored the relationship between the utilization of senior centers and the promotion of health check-ups. It utilized data from 10,097 individuals aged 65 years and above, sourced from the 2020 Elderly Survey in South Korea. The primary variable of interest was classified into two groups: those who utilized senior centers and those who did not. Subgroups were further categorized based on the frequency of usage and the presence of family members among senior centers users. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the association between the utilization of senior centers and participation in health check-ups. Both men and women utilizing senior centers demonstrated a higher likelihood of participating in health check-ups compared with those who did not use senior centers. Participants visiting senior centers in a week exhibited a progressively higher likelihood of engaging in health check-ups compared with those who visited such senior centers zero times a week. Senior centers can serve as effective intervention methods to enhance health check-ups among older adults. Furthermore, this can contribute to fostering successful aging among older adults.

摘要

全球老年人口正在增加。通过健康检查进行早期检测和干预对于成功老龄化至关重要,因为它们在识别和解决疾病方面发挥着重要作用。本研究探讨了老年人活动中心的利用与健康检查促进之间的关系。它使用了来自韩国 2020 年老年人调查的 10097 名 65 岁及以上人群的数据。主要感兴趣的变量分为两组:使用老年人活动中心的人和不使用老年人活动中心的人。根据使用频率和老年人活动中心使用者中家庭成员的存在,进一步对亚组进行了分类。进行了逻辑回归分析,以评估使用老年人活动中心与参加健康检查之间的关联。与不使用老年人活动中心的人相比,使用老年人活动中心的男性和女性更有可能参加健康检查。与每周访问老年人活动中心零次的人相比,每周访问一次老年人活动中心的人更有可能进行健康检查。老年人活动中心可以作为增强老年人健康检查的有效干预方法。此外,这有助于促进老年人的成功老龄化。

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本文引用的文献

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Geriatrics Fact Sheet in Korea 2021.《2021年韩国老年医学概况》
Ann Geriatr Med Res. 2021 Jun;25(2):65-71. doi: 10.4235/agmr.21.0063. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

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