Chen Xin
Party School of Changzhou Wujin District Committee of the Communist Party of China, 213000, Changzhou, China.
Heliyon. 2024 May 3;10(9):e30734. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30734. eCollection 2024 May 15.
This study is devoted to exploring how athletes' sports attitude affects their mental health, and explores this complex relationship through descriptive statistics, longitudinal analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis. The research sample includes athlete data at multiple time points, covering mental health indicators such as positive attitude, negative attitude, anxiety, depression and self-esteem. Descriptive statistical results reveal the overall trend of athletes in positive attitude, anxiety, depression and self-esteem. On average, athletes show a positive attitude towards sports, but there are some variability in mental health indicators. The results of longitudinal analysis show that with the progress of the season, the positive attitude shows an upward trend, while the level of anxiety and depression shows a downward trend in some cases, which provides a detailed observation for the long-term evolution of athletes' psychological state. Correlation analysis reveals the positive correlation between positive attitude and self-esteem, positive correlation between negative attitude and anxiety, and negative correlation between teamwork attitude and depression. Regression analysis further verified the influence of positive attitude and negative attitude on anxiety. The results emphasize that the improvement of positive attitude may help to slow down the increase of anxiety level, while the increase of negative attitude may be related to the increase of anxiety. Generally speaking, the findings of this study highlight the complex relationship between athletes' mental health and their attitude towards sports. This study provides profound insights for formulating targeted psychological support strategies and emphasizes the importance of comprehensively considering multi-dimensional factors in athletes' mental health management.
本研究致力于探索运动员的运动态度如何影响其心理健康,并通过描述性统计、纵向分析、相关性分析和回归分析来探究这种复杂关系。研究样本包括多个时间点的运动员数据,涵盖积极态度、消极态度、焦虑、抑郁和自尊等心理健康指标。描述性统计结果揭示了运动员在积极态度、焦虑、抑郁和自尊方面的总体趋势。平均而言,运动员对运动表现出积极态度,但心理健康指标存在一些差异。纵向分析结果表明,随着赛季的推进,积极态度呈上升趋势,而焦虑和抑郁水平在某些情况下呈下降趋势,这为运动员心理状态的长期演变提供了详细观察。相关性分析揭示了积极态度与自尊之间的正相关、消极态度与焦虑之间的正相关以及团队合作态度与抑郁之间的负相关。回归分析进一步验证了积极态度和消极态度对焦虑的影响。结果强调,积极态度的改善可能有助于减缓焦虑水平的上升,而消极态度的增加可能与焦虑的增加有关。总体而言,本研究结果突出了运动员心理健康与其运动态度之间的复杂关系。本研究为制定有针对性的心理支持策略提供了深刻见解,并强调了在运动员心理健康管理中综合考虑多维度因素的重要性。